вурны

Komi-Permyak

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *worka-. Cognates include Udmurt вурыны (vuryny), Eastern Mari ургаш (urgaš) and Hungarian varr.

Verb

вурны • (vurny)

sew

Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *vurni, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *worka-. Cognates include Eastern Mari ургаш (urgaš) and Hungarian varr.

Permic cognates include Udmurt вурыны (vuryny) and Komi-Permyak вурны (vurny).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈʋurnɯ/, [ˈʋurnɯ̈]
Hyphenation: вур‧ны

Verb

вурны • (vurny)

to sew

Conjugation

Conjugation of вурны
	Present tense		Future tense
	positive	negative	positive	negative
1st singular	вура (vura)	ог вур (og vur)	вура (vura)	ог вур (og vur)
2nd singular	вуран (vuran)	он вур (on vur)	вуран (vuran)	он вур (on vur)
3rd singular	вурӧ (vurö)	оз вур (oz vur)	вурас (vuras)	оз вур (oz vur)
1st plural	вурам (vuram)	ог вурӧй (og vuröj)	вурам (vuram)	ог вурӧй (og vuröj)
2nd plural	вуранныд (vurannyd) вурад (vurad)	он вурӧй (on vuröj)	вуранныд (vurannyd) вурад (vurad)	он вурӧй (on vuröj)
3rd plural	вурӧны (vuröny)	оз вурӧй (oz vuröj)	вурасны (vurasny)	оз вурӧй (oz vuröj)
	Direct past tense		Reported past tense
	positive	negative	positive	negative
1st singular	вури (vuri)	эг вур (eg vur)
2nd singular	вурин (vurin)	эн вур (en vur)	вурӧмыд (vurömyd)	абу вурӧмыд (abu vurömyd)
3rd singular	вурис (vuris)	эз вур (ez vur)	вурӧма (vuröma)	абу вурӧма (abu vuröma)
1st plural	вурим (vurim)	эг вурӧй (eg vuröj)
2nd plural	вуринныд (vurinnyd) вурид (vurid)	эн вурӧй (en vuröj)	вурӧмныд (vurömnyd)	абу вурӧмныд (abu vurömnyd)
3rd plural	вурисны (vurisny)	эз вурӧй (ez vuröj)	вурӧмаӧсь (vurömaöś)	абу вурӧмаӧсь (abu vurömaöś)
	Imperative
	positive	negative
2nd singular	вур (vur)	эн вур (en vur)	Infinitive	вурны (vurny)
2nd plural	вурӧй (vuröj)	эн вурӧй (en vuröj)	Present participle	вурысь (vuryś)
^) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. ^) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ^*) Any form ending in -ӧй* has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ^****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а.			Imperfect participle	вуран (vuran)
			Perfect participle	вурӧм (vuröm)
			Caritive participle	вуртӧм (vurtöm)

Nominal inflection of вурны
	Impersonal	First person	Second person	Third person
Nominative	вурны (vurny)	вурным (vurnym)	вурныд (vurnyd)	вурныс (vurnys)
Accusative	вурны (vurny)	вурным (vurnym)	вурнытӧ (vurnytö)	вурнысӧ (vurnysö)

References

Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “вурны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 70