воа̄ҏҏт
Kildin Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from a North Germanic language, compare Old Norse varta.
Cognate with Southern Sami vaahtere, Ume Sami [Term?] (vàrʿtoo), Pite Sami várrto, Lule Sami vártto, Northern Sami spártu, Inari Sami spárttu and Skolt Sami värtt.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]воа̄ҏҏт (våår̥r̥t)
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of воа̄ҏҏт (type I noun, ҏҏт-ҏт gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | воа̄ҏҏт (våår̥r̥t) | |
| Genitive | воа̄ҏт (våår̥t) | |
| Dative-Illative | воа̄ҏҏьтэ (våår̥r̥’te) | |
| Comitative | воа̄ҏтэнҍ (våår̥ten’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | воа̄ҏҏт (våår̥r̥t) | воа̄ҏт (våår̥t) |
| Accusative | воа̄ҏт (våår̥t) | воа̄ҏтэтҍ (våår̥tet’) |
| Genitive | воа̄ҏт (våår̥t) | воа̄ҏтэ (våår̥te) |
| Dative-Illative | воа̄ҏҏьтэ (våår̥r̥’te) | воа̄ҏтэтҍ (våår̥tet’) |
| Locative | воа̄ҏтэсьт (våår̥tes’t) | воа̄ҏтэнҍ (våår̥ten’) |
| Comitative | воа̄ҏтэнҍ (våår̥ten’) | воа̄ҏтэгуэйм (våår̥teguejm) |
| Abessive | воа̄ҏтха (våår̥txa) | воа̄ҏтэха (våår̥texa) |
| Essive | воа̄ҏҏтэнҍ (våår̥r̥ten’) | |
| Partitive | воа̄ҏҏтэ (våår̥r̥te) | |
Derived terms
[edit]- вэррвоа̄ҏҏт (verrvåår̥r̥t)
- воа̄ҏҏьтэй (våår̥r̥’tej) / воа̄ҏҏьтъесь (våår̥r̥’t’es’)
- воа̄ртэнч (våårtenč)
- воа̄ҏҏтлуввэ (våår̥r̥tluvve)
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “vɑ̄r̀ʿt”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “vɑ̄r̀ʿt(ᴬ), -rᵈt́ᴬ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 722