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бактерия

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic باكتەريا
Cyrillic бактерия
Latin bakteria
Yañalif ʙakteria

Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian бакте́рия (baktérija, baktɛ́rija), from Latin bacteria, plural of bacterium, from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion), neuter diminutive of βακτηρία (baktēría, rod, stick).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [bɐkˈtʲerʲɪjə]

Noun

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бактерия (bakteriä)

  1. bacterium

Declension

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Derived terms

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Kyrgyz

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Kyrgyz Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ky

Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian бакте́рия (baktérija, baktɛ́rija), from Latin bacteria, plural of bacterium, from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Noun

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бактерия (bakteriya) (Arabic spelling باقتەرىيا)

  1. (bacteriology) bacterium

Declension

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Russian

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Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru
бактерия

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [bɐkˈtʲerʲɪjə]
  • IPA(key): [bɐkˈtɛrʲɪjə] (phonetic respelling: бактэ́рия) (overwhelmingly more common, despite being dispreferred by dictionaries as outdated)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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бакте́рия (baktérija, baktɛ́rijaf inan or f anim (genitive бакте́рии, nominative plural бакте́рии, genitive plural бакте́рий)

  1. bacterium

Usage notes

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  • With the exception of scientific or medical works, this noun is typically treated as inanimate.

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Crimean Tatar: bakteriya
  • Kazakh: бактерия (bakteriä)
  • Kyrgyz: бактерия (bakteriya)