ачым
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a possessed form of Proto-Permic [Term?], from Proto-Uralic *iće. Cognates include Finnish itse and Northern Sami ieš.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ачым • (aćym)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of ачым | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ачым (aćym) | асьным (aśnym) |
| accusative | ачымӧс (aćymös) | асьнымӧс (aśnymös) |
| instrumental | аснам (asnam) | аснаным (asnanym) |
| comitative | асӧйкӧд (asöjköd) | аснымкӧд (asnymköd) |
| caritive | астӧгым (astögym) | астӧгным (astögnym) |
| consecutive | асӧйла (asöjla) | аснымла (asnymla) |
| genitive | аслам (aslam) | асланым (aslanym) |
| ablative | асӧйлысь (asöjlyś) | аснымлысь (asnymlyś) |
| dative | аслым (aslym) | аслыным (aslynym) |
| inessive | асам (asam) | асаным (asanym) |
| elative | ассьым (asśym) | ассьыным (asśynym) |
| illative | асам (asam) | асаным (asanym) |
| egressive | ассяньым (asśańym) | ассяньыным (asśańynym) |
| approximative | асланьым (aslańym) | асланьыным (aslańynym) |
| terminative | асӧдзым (asödźym) | асӧдзыным (asödźynym) |
| prolative | асӧдым (asödym) | асӧдыным (asödynym) |
| астіым (astiym) | астіыным (astiynym) | |
Related terms
[edit]- -асьны (-aśny)
See also
[edit]| Komi-Zyrian emphatic pronouns | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| singular | ачым (aćym) | ачыд (aćyd) | ачыс (aćys) | |
| plural | асьным (aśnym) | асьныд (aśnyd) | асьныс (aśnys) | |
References
[edit]- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 19
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 105
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 31