автомат
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Automat and Russian автома́т (avtomát), from Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος, αὐτόματον (autómatos, autómaton).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]автома́т • (avtomát) m (relational adjective автома́тен or автома́тов or автома́тски)
- automaton, robot (a machine designed to follow a precise sequence of instructions)
- automatic (firearm that fires continuously whenever the trigger is held)
- (mathematics) automaton (a finite automaton, e.g. краен автомат)
Declension
[edit]Declension of автома́т
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | автома́т avtomát |
автома́ти avtomáti |
definite (subject form) |
автома́тът avtomátǎt |
автома́тите avtomátite |
definite (object form) |
автома́та avtomáta | |
count form | — | автома́та avtomáta |
Derived terms
[edit]- автоматизи́рам (avtomatizíram)
- автомати́зъм (avtomatízǎm)
- автомати́чен (avtomatíčen)
- автомати́чност (avtomatíčnost)
- автомати́чески (avtomatíčeski)
References
[edit]- “автомат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “автомат”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “автома̀т”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 3
- “автомат”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 17
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | اۆتومات |
Cyrillic | автомат |
Latin | avtomat |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian автома́т (avtomát), from Ancient Greek αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self moving, self willed”).
Noun
[edit]автомат • (avtomat)
Declension
[edit]declension of автомат
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | автомат (avtomat) | автоматтар (avtomattar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | автоматтың (avtomattyñ) | автоматтардың (avtomattardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | автоматқа (avtomatqa) | автоматтарға (avtomattarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | автоматты (avtomatty) | автоматтарды (avtomattardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | автоматта (avtomatta) | автоматтарда (avtomattarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | автоматтан (avtomattan) | автоматтардан (avtomattardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | автоматпен (avtomatpen) | автоматтармен (avtomattarmen) |
Derived terms
[edit]- автоматты (avtomatty), автоматтылық (avtomattylyq)
- автоматтық (avtomattyq)
- автоматшы (avtomatşy)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]автома́т • (avtomát) m (plural автома́ти, diminutive автома́тче)
- slot machine, automat
- automatic gun
- robot, automaton (a machine designed to follow a precise sequence of instructions)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | автомат (avtomat) | автомати (avtomati) |
definite unspecified | автоматот (avtomatot) | автоматите (avtomatite) |
definite proximal | автоматов (avtomatov) | автомативе (avtomative) |
definite distal | автоматон (avtomaton) | автоматине (avtomatine) |
vocative | автомату (avtomatu) | автомати (avtomati) |
count form | — | автомата (avtomata) |
References
[edit]- “автомат” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]автома́т • (avtomát) m inan (genitive автома́та, nominative plural автома́ты, genitive plural автома́тов, relational adjective автома́тный)
- automaton
- slot machine
- (mathematics) automaton
- submachine gun, assault rifle
- (automotive) automatic transmission
- circuit breaker
Declension
[edit]Declension of автома́т (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | автома́т avtomát |
автома́ты avtomáty |
genitive | автома́та avtomáta |
автома́тов avtomátov |
dative | автома́ту avtomátu |
автома́там avtomátam |
accusative | автома́т avtomát |
автома́ты avtomáty |
instrumental | автома́том avtomátom |
автома́тами avtomátami |
prepositional | автома́те avtomáte |
автома́тах avtomátax |
Related terms
[edit]- автома́тчик (avtomátčik)
Descendants
[edit]- → Crimean Tatar: avtomat
- → Georgian: ავტომატი (avṭomaṭi)
- → Kazakh: автомат (avtomat)
- → Tajik: автомат (avtomat)
- → Persian: آفتامات (âftâmât, “ignition distributor”)
- → Ukrainian: автома́т (avtomát)
See also
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian автома́т (avtomát), from French automate.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]автома́т • (avtomát) m inan (genitive автома́та, nominative plural автома́ти, genitive plural автома́тів)
- automaton
- automated machine, automatic machine
- ба́нківський автома́т ― bánkivsʹkyj avtomát ― automated teller machine
- (firearms) assault rifle
- Synonym: штурмова́ гвинті́вка f (šturmová hvyntívka)
Declension
[edit]Declension of автома́т (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | автома́т avtomát |
автома́ти avtomáty |
genitive | автома́та avtomáta |
автома́тів avtomátiv |
dative | автома́тові, автома́ту avtomátovi, avtomátu |
автома́там avtomátam |
accusative | автома́т avtomát |
автома́ти avtomáty |
instrumental | автома́том avtomátom |
автома́тами avtomátamy |
locative | автома́ті avtomáti |
автома́тах avtomátax |
vocative | автома́те avtomáte |
автома́ти avtomáty |
Derived terms
[edit]- банкома́т m (bankomát)
Related terms
[edit]- автоматиза́ція f (avtomatyzácija)
- автомати́зм m (avtomatýzm)
- автоматизо́ваний (avtomatyzóvanyj)
- автоматизува́ти impf or pf (avtomatyzuváty)
- автома́тика f (avtomátyka)
- автомати́чний (avtomatýčnyj)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “автомат”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “автомат”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “автомат”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “автомат”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “автомат”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “автомат”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “автомат”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “автомат”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from German
- Bulgarian terms derived from German
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/at
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/at/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Mathematics
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Mathematics
- kk:Weapons
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Mathematics
- ru:Automotive
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Firearms
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Russian
- Ukrainian terms derived from French
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with collocations
- uk:Firearms
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Technology