ψήν
Appearance
See also: ψῆν
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]According to Beekes, from Pre-Greek. The connection with ψάω (psáō, “to rub, grate”) is hardly possible. The suffix -ήν can be found also in κηφήν (kēphḗn, “drone”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psɛ̌ːn/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pse̝n/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /psin/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /psin/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /psin/
Noun
[edit]ψήν • (psḗn) m (genitive ψηνός); third declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ψήν ho psḗn |
τὼ ψῆνε tṑ psêne |
οἱ ψῆνες hoi psênes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ψηνός toû psēnós |
τοῖν ψηνοῖν toîn psēnoîn |
τῶν ψηνῶν tôn psēnôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ψηνῐ́ tôi psēní |
τοῖν ψηνοῖν toîn psēnoîn |
τοῖς ψησῐ́ / ψησῐ́ν toîs psēsí(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ψῆνᾰ tòn psêna |
τὼ ψῆνε tṑ psêne |
τοὺς ψῆνᾰς toùs psênas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ψήν psḗn |
ψῆνε psêne |
ψῆνες psênes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ψηνίζω (psēnízō)
Descendants
[edit]- → Translingual: Psen
Further reading
[edit]- “ψήν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ψήν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ψήν in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 1-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension
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