χαρίεις
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From χᾰ́ρῐς (kháris, “grace”) + -εις (-eis, “ful”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰa.rí.eːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰaˈri.is/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xaˈri.is/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xaˈri.is/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xaˈri.is/
Adjective
[edit]χᾰρῐ́εις • (kharíeis) m (feminine χᾰρῐ́εσσᾰ, neuter χᾰρῐ́εν); first/third declension
- graceful, beautiful, elegant
- cultured, refined
- 425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 1226:
- ἦ καὶ χαρίεντες ἦσαν οἱ Λακωνικοί
- ê kaì kharíentes êsan hoi Lakōnikoí
- And what cultured fellows the Spartans are!
- ἦ καὶ χαρίεντες ἦσαν οἱ Λακωνικοί
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | χᾰρῐ́εις kharíeis |
χᾰρῐ́εσσᾰ kharíessa |
χᾰρῐ́εν kharíen |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐέσσᾱ khariéssā |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐ́εντες kharíentes |
χᾰρῐ́εσσαι kharíessai |
χᾰρῐ́εντᾰ kharíenta | |||||
Genitive | χᾰρῐ́εντος kharíentos |
χᾰρῐέσσης khariéssēs |
χᾰρῐ́εντος kharíentos |
χᾰρῐέντοιν khariéntoin |
χᾰρῐέσσαιν khariéssain |
χᾰρῐέντοιν khariéntoin |
χᾰρῐέντων khariéntōn |
χᾰρῐεσσῶν khariessôn |
χᾰρῐέντων khariéntōn | |||||
Dative | χᾰρῐ́εντῐ kharíenti |
χᾰρῐέσσῃ khariéssēi |
χᾰρῐ́εντῐ kharíenti |
χᾰρῐέντοιν khariéntoin |
χᾰρῐέσσαιν khariéssain |
χᾰρῐέντοιν khariéntoin |
χᾰρῐ́εισῐ / χᾰρῐ́εισῐν kharíeisi(n) |
χᾰρῐέσσαις khariéssais |
χᾰρῐ́εισῐ / χᾰρῐ́εισῐν kharíeisi(n) | |||||
Accusative | χᾰρῐ́εντᾰ kharíenta |
χᾰρῐ́εσσᾰν kharíessan |
χᾰρῐ́εν kharíen |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐέσσᾱ khariéssā |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐ́εντᾰς kharíentas |
χᾰρῐέσσᾱς khariéssās |
χᾰρῐ́εντᾰ kharíenta | |||||
Vocative | χᾰρῐ́εν kharíen |
χᾰρῐ́εσσᾰ kharíessa |
χᾰρῐ́εν kharíen |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐέσσᾱ khariéssā |
χᾰρῐ́εντε kharíente |
χᾰρῐ́εντες kharíentes |
χᾰρῐ́εσσαι kharíessai |
χᾰρῐ́εντᾰ kharíenta | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
χᾰρῐέντως khariéntōs |
χᾰρῐέστερος khariésteros |
χᾰρῐέστᾰτος khariéstatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ἐπῐχᾰρῐεντῐ́ζομαι (epikharientízomai)
- ἐπῐχᾰρῐεντισμός (epikharientismós)
- πολῠχᾰρῐ́εις (polukharíeis)
- χᾰρῐεντῐ́ζομαι (kharientízomai)
- χᾰρῐέντισμᾰ (khariéntisma)
- χᾰρῐεντισμός (kharientismós)
- χᾰρῐεντότης (kharientótēs)
References
[edit]- “χαρίεις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χαρίεις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “χαρίεις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- χαρίεις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- χαρίεις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “χαρίεις”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- accomplished idem, page 6.
- agreeable idem, page 19.
- alluring idem, page 25.
- arch idem, page 38.
- attractive idem, page 51.
- bewitching idem, page 77.
- bred idem, page 97.
- captivating idem, page 112.
- charming idem, page 126.
- civil idem, page 133.
- complimentary idem, page 152.
- delightful idem, page 208.
- elegant idem, page 265.
- enchanting idem, page 270.
- engaging idem, page 274.
- enticing idem, page 277.
- exquisite idem, page 296.
- fanciful idem, page 306.
- fascinating idem, page 308.
- fashionable idem, page 308.
- fine idem, page 321.
- gallant idem, page 352.
- graceful idem, page 368.
- mannerly idem, page 512.
- neat idem, page 553.
- nice idem, page 557.
- pleasant idem, page 619.
- polished idem, page 625.
- polite idem, page 625.
- pomantic idem, page 625.
- popular idem, page 626.
- prepossessing idem, page 636.
- pretty idem, page 638.
- racy idem, page 668.
- refined idem, page 684.
- smart idem, page 786.
- spruce idem, page 806.
- stylish idem, page 830.
- subtle idem, page 833.
- sweet idem, page 848.
- tasteful idem, page 856.
- urbane idem, page 939.
- well-bred idem, page 974.
- winning idem, page 982.
- winsome idem, page 982.
- wit idem, page 983.
- witching idem, page 983.
- witty idem, page 986.