φθονέω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From φθόνος (phthónos) + -έω (-éō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰtʰo.né.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰtʰoˈne.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸθoˈne.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fθoˈne.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fθoˈne.o/
Verb
[edit]φθονέω • (phthonéō)
Inflection
[edit] Present: φθονέω, φθονέομαι (Uncontracted)
Imperfect: ἐφθόνεον, ἐφθονεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐφθόνεον | ἐφθόνεες | ἐφθόνεε(ν) | ἐφθονέετον | ἐφθονεέτην | ἐφθονέομεν | ἐφθονέετε | ἐφθόνεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐφθονεόμην | ἐφθονέου | ἐφθονέετο | ἐφθονέεσθον | ἐφθονεέσθην | ἐφθονεόμεθᾰ | ἐφθονέεσθε | ἐφθονέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐφθόνουν | ἐφθόνεις | ἐφθόνει | ἐφθονεῖτον | ἐφθονείτην | ἐφθονοῦμεν | ἐφθονεῖτε | ἐφθόνουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐφθονούμην | ἐφθονοῦ | ἐφθονεῖτο | ἐφθονεῖσθον | ἐφθονείσθην | ἐφθονούμεθᾰ | ἐφθονεῖσθε | ἐφθονοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
References
[edit]- “φθονέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press