σωφρονέω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From σώφρων (sṓphrōn, “prudent”) + -έω (-éō, “verb forming suffix”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sɔː.pʰro.né.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /so.pʰroˈne.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /so.ɸroˈne.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /so.froˈne.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /so.froˈne.o/
Verb
[edit]σωφρονέω • (sōphronéō)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: σωφρονέω, σωφρονέομαι (Uncontracted)
Imperfect: εσωφρόνεον, εσωφρονεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εσωφρόνεον | εσωφρόνεες | εσωφρόνεε(ν) | εσωφρονέετον | εσωφρονεέτην | εσωφρονέομεν | εσωφρονέετε | εσωφρόνεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εσωφρονεόμην | εσωφρονέου | εσωφρονέετο | εσωφρονέεσθον | εσωφρονεέσθην | εσωφρονεόμεθᾰ | εσωφρονέεσθε | εσωφρονέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εσωφρόνουν | εσωφρόνεις | εσωφρόνει | εσωφρονεῖτον | εσωφρονείτην | εσωφρονοῦμεν | εσωφρονεῖτε | εσωφρόνουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εσωφρονούμην | εσωφρονοῦ | εσωφρονεῖτο | εσωφρονεῖσθον | εσωφρονείσθην | εσωφρονούμεθᾰ | εσωφρονεῖσθε | εσωφρονοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: εσωφρόνηκᾰ, εσωφρόνημαι
Pluperfect: εσωφρονήκειν, εσωφρονήμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εσωφρονήκειν, εσωφρονήκη |
εσωφρονήκεις, εσωφρονήκης |
εσωφρονήκει(ν) | εσωφρονήκετον | εσωφρονηκέτην | εσωφρονήκεμεν | εσωφρονήκετε | εσωφρονήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εσωφρονήμην | εσωφρόνησο | εσωφρόνητο | εσωφρόνησθον | εσωφρονήσθην | εσωφρονήμεθᾰ | εσωφρόνησθε | εσωφρόνηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
References
[edit]- “σωφρονέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press