συναιρέω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From συν- (sun-) + αἱρέω (hairéō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sy.nai̯.ré.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /sy.nɛˈre.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sy.nɛˈre.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sy.neˈre.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /si.neˈre.o/
Verb
[edit]σῠναιρέω • (sŭnairéō)
- to grasp or seize together, to seize at once
- to bring together
- to speak briefly
- to make away with, crush
- (figurative) to make an end of
- to help to take or conquer
Conjugation
[edit] Present: σῠναιρέω, σῠναιρέομαι (Uncontracted)
Imperfect: σῠνῄρεον, σῠνῃρεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | σῠνῄρεον | σῠνῄρεες | σῠνῄρεε(ν) | σῠνῃρέετον | σῠνῃρεέτην | σῠνῃρέομεν | σῠνῃρέετε | σῠνῄρεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | σῠνῃρεόμην | σῠνῃρέου | σῠνῃρέετο | σῠνῃρέεσθον | σῠνῃρεέσθην | σῠνῃρεόμεθᾰ | σῠνῃρέεσθε | σῠνῃρέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | σῠνῄρουν | σῠνῄρεις | σῠνῄρει | σῠνῃρεῖτον | σῠνῃρείτην | σῠνῃροῦμεν | σῠνῃρεῖτε | σῠνῄρουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | σῠνῃρούμην | σῠνῃροῦ | σῠνῃρεῖτο | σῠνῃρεῖσθον | σῠνῃρείσθην | σῠνῃρούμεθᾰ | σῠνῃρεῖσθε | σῠνῃροῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: σῠνελέω, σῠνελέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | σῠνελέω | σῠνελέεις | σῠνελέει | σῠνελέετον | σῠνελέετον | σῠνελέομεν | σῠνελέετε | σῠνελέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | σῠνελέοιμῐ | σῠνελέοις | σῠνελέοι | σῠνελέοιτον | σῠνελεοίτην | σῠνελέοιμεν | σῠνελέοιτε | σῠνελέοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | σῠνελέομαι | σῠνελέῃ, σῠνελέει |
σῠνελέεται | σῠνελέεσθον | σῠνελέεσθον | σῠνελεόμεθᾰ | σῠνελέεσθε | σῠνελέονται | ||||
optative | σῠνελεοίμην | σῠνελέοιο | σῠνελέοιτο | σῠνελέοισθον | σῠνελεοίσθην | σῠνελεοίμεθᾰ | σῠνελέοισθε | σῠνελέοιντο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | σῠνελέειν | σῠνελέεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | σῠνελέων | σῠνελεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | σῠνελέουσᾰ | σῠνελεομένη | |||||||||||
n | σῠνελέον | σῠνελεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | σῠνελῶ | σῠνελεῖς | σῠνελεῖ | σῠνελεῖτον | σῠνελεῖτον | σῠνελοῦμεν | σῠνελεῖτε | σῠνελοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | σῠνελοίην, σῠνελοῖμῐ |
σῠνελοίης, σῠνελοῖς |
σῠνελοίη, σῠνελοῖ |
σῠνελοῖτον, σῠνελοίητον |
σῠνελοίτην, σῠνελοιήτην |
σῠνελοῖμεν, σῠνελοίημεν |
σῠνελοῖτε, σῠνελοίητε |
σῠνελοῖεν, σῠνελοίησᾰν | |||||
middle | indicative | σῠνελοῦμαι | σῠνελῇ | σῠνελεῖται | σῠνελεῖσθον | σῠνελεῖσθον | σῠνελούμεθᾰ | σῠνελεῖσθε | σῠνελοῦνται | ||||
optative | σῠνελοίμην | σῠνελοῖο | σῠνελοῖτο | σῠνελοῖσθον | σῠνελοίσθην | σῠνελοίμεθᾰ | σῠνελοῖσθε | σῠνελοῖντο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | σῠνελεῖν | σῠνελεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | σῠνελῶν | σῠνελούμενος | ||||||||||
f | σῠνελοῦσᾰ | σῠνελουμένη | |||||||||||
n | σῠνελοῦν | σῠνελούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: σῠ́νειλον, σῠνειλόμην
Derived terms
[edit]- συναίρεσις (sunaíresis)
Further reading
[edit]- “συναιρέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- συναιρέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- συναιρέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “συναιρέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “συναιρέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (take)
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selh₁-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek suppletive verbs