συμμαχικός

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• ξῠμμαχῐκός (xŭmmakhĭkós) — Old Attic

Etymology

From συμμαχίᾱ (summakhíā, “alliance”) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰi.kós/ → /sym.ma.çiˈkos/ → /si.ma.çiˈkos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰi.kós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰiˈkos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.çiˈkos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.çiˈkos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /si.ma.çiˈkos/

Adjective

σῠμμᾰχῐκός • (sŭmmăkhĭkós) m (feminine σῠμμᾰχῐκή, neuter σῠμμᾰχῐκόν); first/second declension

1. of or for alliance

Inflection

First and second declension of σῠμμᾰχῐκός; σῠμμᾰχῐκή; σῠμμᾰχῐκόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		σῠμμᾰχῐκός sŭmmăkhĭkós	σῠμμᾰχῐκή sŭmmăkhĭkḗ	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν sŭmmăkhĭkón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ sŭmmăkhĭkā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκοί sŭmmăkhĭkoí	σῠμμᾰχῐκαί sŭmmăkhĭkaí	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ sŭmmăkhĭkắ
Genitive		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῦ sŭmmăkhĭkoû	σῠμμᾰχῐκῆς sŭmmăkhĭkês	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῦ sŭmmăkhĭkoû		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν sŭmmăkhĭkoîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖν sŭmmăkhĭkaîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν sŭmmăkhĭkoîn		σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν sŭmmăkhĭkôn	σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν sŭmmăkhĭkôn	σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν sŭmmăkhĭkôn
Dative		σῠμμᾰχῐκῷ sŭmmăkhĭkôi	σῠμμᾰχῐκῇ sŭmmăkhĭkêi	σῠμμᾰχῐκῷ sŭmmăkhĭkôi		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν sŭmmăkhĭkoîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖν sŭmmăkhĭkaîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν sŭmmăkhĭkoîn		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖς sŭmmăkhĭkoîs	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖς sŭmmăkhĭkaîs	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖς sŭmmăkhĭkoîs
Accusative		σῠμμᾰχῐκόν sŭmmăkhĭkón	σῠμμᾰχῐκήν sŭmmăkhĭkḗn	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν sŭmmăkhĭkón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ sŭmmăkhĭkā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκούς sŭmmăkhĭkoús	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ς sŭmmăkhĭkā́s	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ sŭmmăkhĭkắ
Vocative		σῠμμᾰχῐκέ sŭmmăkhĭké	σῠμμᾰχῐκή sŭmmăkhĭkḗ	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν sŭmmăkhĭkón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ sŭmmăkhĭkā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ sŭmmăkhĭkṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκοί sŭmmăkhĭkoí	σῠμμᾰχῐκαί sŭmmăkhĭkaí	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ sŭmmăkhĭkắ
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		σῠμμᾰχῐκῶς sŭmmăkhĭkôs				σῠμμᾰχῐκώτερος sŭmmăkhĭkṓteros				σῠμμᾰχῐκώτᾰτος sŭmmăkhĭkṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “συμμαχικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• συμμαχικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • confederate idem, page 157.