σάρκινος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

σάρξ (sárx) +‎ -ινος (-inos)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sár.ki.nos/ → /ˈsar.ci.nos/ → /ˈsar.ci.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sár.ki.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ki.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/

Adjective

σάρκῐνος • (sárkĭnos) m (feminine σαρκίνη, neuter σάρκῐνον); first/second declension

1. Made of flesh, fleshy
2. Limited to the nature of humans: mortal, sinful

Inflection

First and second declension of σᾰ́ρκῐνος; σᾰρκῐ́νη; σᾰ́ρκῐνον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		σᾰ́ρκῐνος sắrkĭnos	σᾰρκῐ́νη sărkĭ́nē	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sắrkĭnon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sărkĭ́nā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō		σᾰ́ρκῐνοι sắrkĭnoi	σᾰ́ρκῐναι sắrkĭnai	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sắrkĭnă
Genitive		σᾰρκῐ́νου sărkĭ́nou	σᾰρκῐ́νης sărkĭ́nēs	σᾰρκῐ́νου sărkĭ́nou		σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sărkĭ́noin	σᾰρκῐ́ναιν sărkĭ́nain	σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sărkĭ́noin		σᾰρκῐ́νων sărkĭ́nōn	σᾰρκῐ́νων sărkĭ́nōn	σᾰρκῐ́νων sărkĭ́nōn
Dative		σᾰρκῐ́νῳ sărkĭ́nōi	σᾰρκῐ́νῃ sărkĭ́nēi	σᾰρκῐ́νῳ sărkĭ́nōi		σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sărkĭ́noin	σᾰρκῐ́ναιν sărkĭ́nain	σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sărkĭ́noin		σᾰρκῐ́νοις sărkĭ́nois	σᾰρκῐ́ναις sărkĭ́nais	σᾰρκῐ́νοις sărkĭ́nois
Accusative		σᾰ́ρκῐνον sắrkĭnon	σᾰρκῐ́νην sărkĭ́nēn	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sắrkĭnon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sărkĭ́nā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō		σᾰρκῐ́νους sărkĭ́nous	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱς sărkĭ́nās	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sắrkĭnă
Vocative		σᾰ́ρκῐνε sắrkĭne	σᾰρκῐ́νη sărkĭ́nē	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sắrkĭnon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sărkĭ́nā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sărkĭ́nō		σᾰ́ρκῐνοι sắrkĭnoi	σᾰ́ρκῐναι sắrkĭnai	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sắrkĭnă
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		σᾰρκῐ́νως sărkĭ́nōs				σᾰρκῐνώτερος sărkĭnṓteros				σᾰρκῐνώτᾰτος sărkĭnṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “σάρκινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• σάρκινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• G4560 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • corpulent idem, page 174.
  • fat idem, page 309.
  • fleshy idem, page 327.
  • plump idem, page 622.
  • portly idem, page 627.
  • stout idem, page 821.