πύανος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Like κύαμος (kúamos, “bean”) from Pre-Greek.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pý.a.nos/ → /ˈpy.a.nos/ → /ˈpi.a.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pý.a.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈpi.a.nos/

Noun

πῠ́ᾰνος • (pŭ́ănos) m (genitive πῠᾰ́νου); second declension

1. bean (Vicia faba)

   Synonym: κύαμος (kúamos)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος; τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος ho pŭ́ănos	τὼ πῠᾰ́νω tṑ pŭắnō	οἱ πῠ́ᾰνοι hoi pŭ́ănoi
Genitive	τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου toû pŭắnou	τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν toîn pŭắnoin	τῶν πῠᾰ́νων tôn pŭắnōn
Dative	τῷ πῠᾰ́νῳ tôi pŭắnōi	τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν toîn pŭắnoin	τοῖς πῠᾰ́νοις toîs pŭắnois
Accusative	τὸν πῠ́ᾰνον tòn pŭ́ănon	τὼ πῠᾰ́νω tṑ pŭắnō	τοὺς πῠᾰ́νους toùs pŭắnous
Vocative	πῠ́ᾰνε pŭ́ăne	πῠᾰ́νω pŭắnō	πῠ́ᾰνοι pŭ́ănoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• Πυανέψια (Puanépsia)
• Πυανεψιών (Puanepsiṓn)
• πυάνιον (puánion)
• πυάνιος (puánios)

References

• “πύανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• πύανος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN