πηρός
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Cannot be connected with πῆμα (pêma, “sorrow”), because of the -ᾱ-, as shown in the Doric form.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pɛː.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pe̝ˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /piˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /piˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /piˈros/
Adjective
[edit]πηρός • (pērós) m (feminine πηρᾱ́, neuter πηρόν); first/second declension
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | πηρός pērós |
πηρᾱ́ pērā́ |
πηρόν pērón |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηρᾱ́ pērā́ |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηροί pēroí |
πηραί pēraí |
πηρᾰ́ pērá | |||||
Genitive | πηροῦ pēroû |
πηρᾶς pērâs |
πηροῦ pēroû |
πηροῖν pēroîn |
πηραῖν pēraîn |
πηροῖν pēroîn |
πηρῶν pērôn |
πηρῶν pērôn |
πηρῶν pērôn | |||||
Dative | πηρῷ pērôi |
πηρᾷ pērâi |
πηρῷ pērôi |
πηροῖν pēroîn |
πηραῖν pēraîn |
πηροῖν pēroîn |
πηροῖς pēroîs |
πηραῖς pēraîs |
πηροῖς pēroîs | |||||
Accusative | πηρόν pērón |
πηρᾱ́ν pērā́n |
πηρόν pērón |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηρᾱ́ pērā́ |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηρούς pēroús |
πηρᾱ́ς pērā́s |
πηρᾰ́ pērá | |||||
Vocative | πηρέ pēré |
πηρᾱ́ pērā́ |
πηρόν pērón |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηρᾱ́ pērā́ |
πηρώ pērṓ |
πηροί pēroí |
πηραί pēraí |
πηρᾰ́ pērá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
πηρῶς pērôs |
πηρότερος pēróteros |
πηρότᾰτος pērótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “πηρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πηρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “πηρός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πηρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πηρός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN