πεντεκαιδέκατος

Ancient Greek

Ancient Greek numbers ^(edit)

←  14	ιεʹ 15	16  →
Cardinal: πεντεκαίδεκα (pentekaídeka)     Ordinal: πεντεκαιδέκατος (pentekaidékatos)     Adverbial: πεντεκαιδεκάκις (pentekaidekákis)

Alternative forms

• πεμπεκαιδέκοτος (pempekaidékotos) — Aeolic

Etymology

From πέντε (pénte, “five”) +‎ καί (kaí, “and”) +‎ δέκᾰτος (dékătos, “tenth”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pen.te.kai̯.dé.ka.tos/ → /pen.te.cɛˈðe.ka.tos/ → /pen.de.ceˈðe.ka.tos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pen.te.kai̯.dé.ka.tos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pen.te.kɛˈde.ka.tos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pen.te.cɛˈðe.ka.tos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pen.te.ceˈðe.ka.tos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pen.de.ceˈðe.ka.tos/

Adjective

πεντεκαιδέκᾰτος • (pentekaidékătos) m (feminine πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τη, neuter πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον); first/second declension

1. fifteenth
   • 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 941b.14
   • 36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 12.81
   • Ev.Luc. 3.1
   • Supp., Epigr. 4.664.17

Declension

First and second declension of πεντεκαιδέκᾰτος; πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τη; πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		πεντεκαιδέκᾰτος pentekaidékătos	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τη pentekaidekắtē	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον pentekaidékăton		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τᾱ pentekaidekắtā	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō		πεντεκαιδέκᾰτοι pentekaidékătoi	πεντεκαιδέκᾰται pentekaidékătai	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτᾰ pentekaidékătă
Genitive		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́του pentekaidekắtou	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́της pentekaidekắtēs	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́του pentekaidekắtou		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοιν pentekaidekắtoin	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́ταιν pentekaidekắtain	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοιν pentekaidekắtoin		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́των pentekaidekắtōn	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́των pentekaidekắtōn	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́των pentekaidekắtōn
Dative		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τῳ pentekaidekắtōi	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τῃ pentekaidekắtēi	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τῳ pentekaidekắtōi		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοιν pentekaidekắtoin	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́ταιν pentekaidekắtain	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοιν pentekaidekắtoin		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοις pentekaidekắtois	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́ταις pentekaidekắtais	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τοις pentekaidekắtois
Accusative		πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον pentekaidékăton	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́την pentekaidekắtēn	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον pentekaidékăton		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τᾱ pentekaidekắtā	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τους pentekaidekắtous	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τᾱς pentekaidekắtās	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτᾰ pentekaidékătă
Vocative		πεντεκαιδέκᾰτε pentekaidékăte	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τη pentekaidekắtē	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτον pentekaidékăton		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τᾱ pentekaidekắtā	πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τω pentekaidekắtō		πεντεκαιδέκᾰτοι pentekaidékătoi	πεντεκαιδέκᾰται pentekaidékătai	πεντεκαιδέκᾰτᾰ pentekaidékătă
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τως pentekaidekắtōs				πεντεκαιδεκᾰτώτερος pentekaidekătṓteros				πεντεκαιδεκᾰτώτᾰτος pentekaidekătṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• πεντεκαιδεκᾰ́τη (pentekaidekắtē)

References

• “πεντεκαιδέκᾰτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “πεντεκαιδέκατος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• πεντεκαιδέκατος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• G4003 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • fifteenth idem, page 318.