πεντάγωνος
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]πεντα- (penta-) + γωνία (gōnía) + -ος (-os)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pen.tá.ɡɔː.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /penˈta.ɡo.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /penˈta.ɣo.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /penˈta.ɣo.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /penˈda.ɣo.nos/
Adjective
[edit]πεντάγωνος • (pentágōnos) m or f (neuter πεντάγωνον); second declension
- pentagonal, having five angles
- (geometry, nominalized, neuter) pentagon
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | πεντᾰ́γωνος pentágōnos |
πεντᾰ́γωνον pentágōnon |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰ́γωνοι pentágōnoi |
πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ pentágōna | ||||||||
Genitive | πεντᾰγώνου pentagṓnou |
πεντᾰγώνου pentagṓnou |
πεντᾰγώνοιν pentagṓnoin |
πεντᾰγώνοιν pentagṓnoin |
πεντᾰγώνων pentagṓnōn |
πεντᾰγώνων pentagṓnōn | ||||||||
Dative | πεντᾰγώνῳ pentagṓnōi |
πεντᾰγώνῳ pentagṓnōi |
πεντᾰγώνοιν pentagṓnoin |
πεντᾰγώνοιν pentagṓnoin |
πεντᾰγώνοις pentagṓnois |
πεντᾰγώνοις pentagṓnois | ||||||||
Accusative | πεντᾰ́γωνον pentágōnon |
πεντᾰ́γωνον pentágōnon |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰγώνους pentagṓnous |
πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ pentágōna | ||||||||
Vocative | πεντᾰ́γωνε pentágōne |
πεντᾰ́γωνον pentágōnon |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰγώνω pentagṓnō |
πεντᾰ́γωνοι pentágōnoi |
πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ pentágōna | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
πεντᾰγώνως pentagṓnōs |
πεντᾰγωνότερος pentagōnóteros |
πεντᾰγωνότᾰτος pentagōnótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
[edit]- πεντάγωνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “πεντάγωνος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “πεντάγωνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press