πεδάω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]πέδη (pédē, “shackles”) + -άω (-áō)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pe.dá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /peˈda.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /peˈða.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /peˈða.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /peˈða.o/
Verb
[edit]πεδάω • (pedáō)
Conjugation
[edit]number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πεδῶ | πεδᾷς | πεδάᾳ | πεδᾶτον | πεδᾶτον | πεδῶμεν | πεδᾶτε | πεδῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | πεδῶ, πεδῶμῐ |
πεδᾷς, πεδᾷσθᾰ |
πεδᾷ, πεδᾷσῐ |
πεδᾶτον | πεδᾶτον | πεδῶμεν | πεδᾶτε | πεδῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πεδῷμι | πεδῷς | πεδῷ | πεδῷτον | πεδῴτην | πεδῷμεν | πεδῷτε | πεδῷεν | |||||
imperative | πέδᾱ | πεδᾱ́τω | πεδᾶτον | πεδᾱ́των | πεδᾶτε | πεδώντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεδῶμαι | πεδᾷ | πεδᾶται | πεδᾶσθον | πεδᾶσθον | πεδώμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδᾶσθε | πεδῶνται | ||||
subjunctive | πεδῶμαι | πεδᾷ | πεδᾶται | πεδᾶσθον | πεδᾶσθον | πεδώμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδᾶσθε | πεδῶνται | |||||
optative | πεδῴμην | πεδῷο | πεδῷτο | πεδῷσθον | πεδῴσθην | πεδῴμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδῷσθε | πεδῴᾰτο | |||||
imperative | πεδῶ | πεδᾱ́σθω | πεδᾶσθον | πεδᾱ́σθων | πεδᾶσθε | πεδᾱ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | πεδᾶν/πεδήμεναι | πεδᾶσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | πεδῶν | πεδώμενος | ||||||||||
f | πεδῶσᾰ | πεδωμένη | |||||||||||
n | πεδῶν | πεδώμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πέδᾰον | πέδᾰες | πέδᾰε(ν) | πεδᾰ́ετον | πεδᾰέτην | πεδᾰ́ομεν | πεδᾰ́ετε | πέδᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεδᾰόμην | πεδᾰ́ου | πεδᾰ́ετο | πεδᾰ́εσθον | πεδᾰέσθην | πεδᾰόμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδᾰ́εσθε | πεδᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πέδων | πέδᾱς | πέδᾱ | πεδᾶτον | πεδᾱ́την | πεδῶμεν | πεδᾶτε | πέδων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεδώμην | πεδῶ | πεδᾶτο | πεδᾶσθον | πεδᾱ́σθην | πεδώμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδᾶσθε | πεδῶντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πεδάασκον | πεδάασκες | πεδάασκε(ν) | πεδαάσκετον | πεδαασκέτην | πεδαάσκομεν | πεδαάσκετε | πεδάασκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεδαασκόμην | πεδαάσκου | πεδαάσκετο | πεδαάσκεσθον | πεδαασκέσθην | πεδαασκόμε(σ)θᾰ | πεδαάσκεσθε | πεδαάσκοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: πεπέδημαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | πεπέδημαι | πεπέδησαι | πεπέδηται | πεπέδησθον | πεπέδησθον | πεπεδήμεθᾰ | πεπέδησθε | πεπέδηνται | ||||
subjunctive | πεπεδημένος ὦ | πεπεδημένος ᾖς | πεπεδημένος ᾖ | πεπεδημένω ἦτον | πεπεδημένω ἦτον | πεπεδημένοι ὦμεν | πεπεδημένοι ἦτε | πεπεδημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πεπεδημένος εἴην | πεπεδημένος εἴης | πεπεδημένος εἴη | πεπεδημένω εἴητον/εἶτον | πεπεδημένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | πεπεδημένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | πεπεδημένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | πεπεδημένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | πεπέδησο | πεπεδήσθω | πεπέδησθον | πεπεδήσθων | πεπέδησθε | πεπεδήσθων | |||||||
infinitive | πεπεδῆσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πεπεδημένος | |||||||||||
f | πεπεδημένη | ||||||||||||
n | πεπεδημένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “πεδάω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πεδάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πεδάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “πεδάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πεδάω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter