παραθαλάσσιος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• παραθαλάττιος (parathaláttios) — Attic

Etymology

παρα- (para-) +‎ θάλασσα (thálassa) +‎ -ιος (-ios)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pa.ra.tʰa.lás.si.os/ → /pa.ra.θaˈlas.si.os/ → /pa.ra.θaˈla.si.os/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.tʰa.lás.si.os/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.tʰaˈlas.si.os/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.θaˈlas.si.os/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.θaˈlas.si.os/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.θaˈla.si.os/

Adjective

πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐος • (parathalássios) m (feminine πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσίᾱ, neuter πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον); first/second declension

1. by the sea, seaside

Declension

First and second declension of πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐος; πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ; πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐος parathalássios	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ parathalassíā	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον parathalássion		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ parathalassíā	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō		πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐοι parathalássioi	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐαι parathalássiai	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐᾰ parathalássia
Genitive		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ου parathalassíou	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱς parathalassíās	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ου parathalassíou		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οιν parathalassíoin	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́αιν parathalassíain	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οιν parathalassíoin		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ων parathalassíōn	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ων parathalassíōn	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ων parathalassíōn
Dative		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ῳ parathalassíōi	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾳ parathalassíāi	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ῳ parathalassíōi		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οιν parathalassíoin	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́αιν parathalassíain	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οιν parathalassíoin		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οις parathalassíois	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́αις parathalassíais	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́οις parathalassíois
Accusative		πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον parathalássion	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱν parathalassíān	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον parathalássion		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ parathalassíā	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ους parathalassíous	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱς parathalassíās	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐᾰ parathalássia
Vocative		πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐε parathalássie	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ parathalassíā	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐον parathalássion		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ᾱ parathalassíā	πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ω parathalassíō		πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐοι parathalássioi	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐαι parathalássiai	πᾰρᾰθᾰλάσσῐᾰ parathalássia
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐ́ως parathalassíōs				πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐώτερος parathalassiṓteros				πᾰρᾰθᾰλασσῐώτᾰτος parathalassiṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• παραθαλάσσιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• “παραθαλάσσιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “παραθαλάσσιος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
• G3864 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • coast idem, page 141.
  • marine idem, page 514.
  • maritime idem, page 514.
  • sea idem, page 744.
  • shore idem, page 768.