πέκω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck”). Cognates include Latin pectō (“to comb, card”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pé.kɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ko/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ko/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ko/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ko/
Verb
[edit]πέκω • (pékō)
- to comb, card
- Palatine Anthology 6.279
- to shear
- 1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 531.5
Inflection
[edit] Present: πέκω, πέκομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | πέκω | πέκεις | πέκει | πέκετον | πέκετον | πέκομεν | πέκετε | πέκουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | πέκω | πέκῃς | πέκῃ | πέκητον | πέκητον | πέκωμεν | πέκητε | πέκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πέκοιμῐ | πέκοις | πέκοι | πέκοιτον | πεκοίτην | πέκοιμεν | πέκοιτε | πέκοιεν | |||||
imperative | πέκε | πεκέτω | πέκετον | πεκέτων | πέκετε | πεκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πέκομαι | πέκῃ, πέκει |
πέκεται | πέκεσθον | πέκεσθον | πεκόμεθᾰ | πέκεσθε | πέκονται | ||||
subjunctive | πέκωμαι | πέκῃ | πέκηται | πέκησθον | πέκησθον | πεκώμεθᾰ | πέκησθε | πέκωνται | |||||
optative | πεκοίμην | πέκοιο | πέκοιτο | πέκοισθον | πεκοίσθην | πεκοίμεθᾰ | πέκοισθε | πέκοιντο | |||||
imperative | πέκου | πεκέσθω | πέκεσθον | πεκέσθων | πέκεσθε | πεκέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | πέκειν | πέκεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | πέκων | πεκόμενος | ||||||||||
f | πέκουσᾰ | πεκομένη | |||||||||||
n | πέκον | πεκόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔπεκον | ἔπεκες | ἔπεκε(ν) | ἐπέκετον | ἐπεκέτην | ἐπέκομεν | ἐπέκετε | ἔπεκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεκόμην | ἐπέκου | ἐπέκετο | ἐπέκεσθον | ἐπεκέσθην | ἐπεκόμεθᾰ | ἐπέκεσθε | ἐπέκοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ἀποπέκω (apopékō)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “πέκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πέκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “πέκω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πέκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πέκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “πέκω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter