ληΐζομαι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- λεΐζομαι (leḯzomai)
- λῄζομαι (lḗizomai) — contracted
Etymology
[edit]From ληΐς (lēḯs, “booty”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lɛː.íz.do.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /le̝ˈi.zo.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /liˈi.zo.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /liˈi.zo.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /liˈi.zo.me/
Verb
[edit]ληΐζομαι • (lēḯzomai)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ληῐ̈́ζομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ληῐ̈́ζομαι | ληῐ̈́ζῃ, ληῐ̈́ζει |
ληῐ̈́ζεται | ληῐ̈́ζεσθον | ληῐ̈́ζεσθον | ληῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈́ζεσθε | ληῐ̈́ζονται | ||||
subjunctive | ληῐ̈́ζωμαι | ληῐ̈́ζῃ | ληῐ̈́ζηται | ληῐ̈́ζησθον | ληῐ̈́ζησθον | ληῐ̈ζώμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈́ζησθε | ληῐ̈́ζωνται | |||||
optative | ληῐ̈ζοίμην | ληῐ̈́ζοιο | ληῐ̈́ζοιτο | ληῐ̈́ζοισθον | ληῐ̈ζοίσθην | ληῐ̈ζοίμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈́ζοισθε | ληῐ̈́ζοιντο | |||||
imperative | ληῐ̈́ζου | ληῐ̈ζέσθω | ληῐ̈́ζεσθον | ληῐ̈ζέσθων | ληῐ̈́ζεσθε | ληῐ̈ζέσθων | |||||||
infinitive | ληῐ̈́ζεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληῐ̈ζόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ληῐ̈ζομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληῐ̈ζόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Imperfect: ἐληῐ̈ζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐληῐ̈ζόμην | ἐληῐ̈́ζου | ἐληῐ̈́ζετο | ἐληῐ̈́ζεσθον | ἐληῐ̈ζέσθην | ἐληῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ | ἐληῐ̈́ζεσθε | ἐληῐ̈́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Future: ληῐ̈έομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ληῐ̈έομαι | ληῐ̈έῃ, ληῐ̈έει |
ληῐ̈έεται | ληῐ̈έεσθον | ληῐ̈έεσθον | ληῐ̈εόμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈έεσθε | ληῐ̈έονται | ||||
optative | ληῐ̈εοίμην | ληῐ̈έοιο | ληῐ̈έοιτο | ληῐ̈έοισθον | ληῐ̈εοίσθην | ληῐ̈εοίμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈έοισθε | ληῐ̈έοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ληῐ̈έεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληῐ̈εόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ληῐ̈εομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληῐ̈εόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Future: ληῐ̈οῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ληῐ̈οῦμαι | ληῐ̈ῇ | ληῐ̈εῖται | ληῐ̈εῖσθον | ληῐ̈εῖσθον | ληῐ̈ούμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈εῖσθε | ληῐ̈οῦνται | ||||
optative | ληῐ̈οίμην | ληῐ̈οῖο | ληῐ̈οῖτο | ληῐ̈οῖσθον | ληῐ̈οίσθην | ληῐ̈οίμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈οῖσθε | ληῐ̈οῖντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ληῐ̈εῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληῐ̈ούμενος | |||||||||||
f | ληῐ̈ουμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληῐ̈ούμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Aorist: ἐληῐ̈σᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐληῐ̈σᾰ́μην | ἐληῐ̈́σω | ἐληῐ̈́σᾰτο | ἐληῐ̈́σᾰσθον | ἐληῐ̈σᾰ́σθην | ἐληῐ̈σᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐληῐ̈́σᾰσθε | ἐληῐ̈́σᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ληῐ̈́σωμαι | ληῐ̈́σῃ | ληῐ̈́σηται | ληῐ̈́σησθον | ληῐ̈́σησθον | ληῐ̈σώμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈́σησθε | ληῐ̈́σωνται | |||||
optative | ληῐ̈σαίμην | ληῐ̈́σαιο | ληῐ̈́σαιτο | ληῐ̈́σαισθον | ληῐ̈σαίσθην | ληῐ̈σαίμεθᾰ | ληῐ̈́σαισθε | ληῐ̈́σαιντο | |||||
imperative | λήῐ̈σαι | ληῐ̈σᾰ́σθω | ληῐ̈́σᾰσθον | ληῐ̈σᾰ́σθων | ληῐ̈́σᾰσθε | ληῐ̈σᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ληῐ̈́σᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληῐ̈σᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ληῐ̈σᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληῐ̈σᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Perfect: λελήῐ̈σμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | λελήῐ̈σμαι | λελήῐ̈σαι | λελήῐ̈σται | λελήῐ̈σθον | λελήῐ̈σθον | λεληῐ̈́σμεθᾰ | λελήῐ̈σθε | λεληῐ̈́δᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | λεληῐ̈σμένος ὦ | λεληῐ̈σμένος ᾖς | λεληῐ̈σμένος ᾖ | λεληῐ̈σμένω ἦτον | λεληῐ̈σμένω ἦτον | λεληῐ̈σμένοι ὦμεν | λεληῐ̈σμένοι ἦτε | λεληῐ̈σμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | λεληῐ̈σμένος εἴην | λεληῐ̈σμένος εἴης | λεληῐ̈σμένος εἴη | λεληῐ̈σμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | λεληῐ̈σμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | λεληῐ̈σμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | λεληῐ̈σμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | λεληῐ̈σμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | λελήῐ̈σο | λεληῐ̈́σθω | λελήῐ̈σθον | λεληῐ̈́σθων | λελήῐ̈σθε | λεληῐ̈́σθων | |||||||
infinitive | λεληῐ̈́σθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | λεληῐ̈σμένος | |||||||||||
f | λεληῐ̈σμένη | ||||||||||||
n | λεληῐ̈σμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Pluperfect: ἐλεληῐ̈́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐλεληῐ̈́σμην | ἐλελήῐ̈σο | ἐλελήῐ̈στο | ἐλελήῐ̈σθον | ἐλεληῐ̈́σθην | ἐλεληῐ̈́σμεθᾰ | ἐλελήῐ̈σθε | ἐλεληῐ̈́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ληΐσσομαι | ληΐσσεαι | ληΐσσεται | ληΐσσεσθον | ληΐσσεσθον | ληϊσσόμε(σ)θᾰ | ληΐσσεσθε | ληΐσσονται | ||||
optative | ληϊσσοίμην | ληΐσσοιο | ληΐσσοιτο | ληΐσσοισθον | ληϊσσοίσθην | ληϊσσοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ληΐσσοισθε | ληϊσσοίᾰτο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ληΐσσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληϊσσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ληϊσσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληϊσσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Aorist: ληϊσσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ληϊσσᾰ́μην | ληΐσσᾰο | ληΐσσᾰτο | ληΐσσᾰσθον | ληϊσσᾰ́σθην | ληϊσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ληΐσσᾰσθε | ληΐσσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ληΐσσωμαι | ληΐσσηαι | ληΐσσηται | ληΐσσησθον | ληΐσσησθον | ληϊσσώμε(σ)θᾰ | ληΐσσησθε | ληΐσσωνται | |||||
optative | ληϊσσαίμην | ληΐσσαιο | ληΐσσαιτο | ληΐσσαισθον | ληϊσσαίσθην | ληϊσσαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ληΐσσαισθε | ληϊσσαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | λήϊσσαι | ληϊσσᾰ́σθω | ληΐσσᾰσθον | ληϊσσᾰ́σθων | ληΐσσᾰσθε | ληϊσσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ληΐσσᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ληϊσσᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ληϊσσᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ληϊσσᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ληΐζομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ληΐζομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ληΐζομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ληΐζομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press