κυκάω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Compare Sanskrit खजति (khajati)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ky.ká.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kyˈka.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /cyˈka.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /cyˈka.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ciˈka.o/
Verb
[edit]κῠκᾰ́ω • (kukáō)
Inflection
[edit] Present: κῠκᾰ́ω, κῠκᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κῠκῶ | κῠκᾷς | κῠκᾷ | κῠκᾶτον | κῠκᾶτον | κῠκῶμεν | κῠκᾶτε | κῠκῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | κῠκῶ | κῠκᾷς | κῠκᾷ | κῠκᾶτον | κῠκᾶτον | κῠκῶμεν | κῠκᾶτε | κῠκῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | κῠκῴην, κῠκῷμῐ |
κῠκῴης, κῠκῷς |
κῠκῴη, κῠκῷ |
κῠκῷτον, κῠκῴητον |
κῠκῴτην, κῠκῳήτην |
κῠκῷμεν, κῠκῴημεν |
κῠκῷτε, κῠκῴητε |
κῠκῷεν, κῠκῴησᾰν | |||||
imperative | κῠ́κᾱ | κῠκᾱ́τω | κῠκᾶτον | κῠκᾱ́των | κῠκᾶτε | κῠκώντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | κῠκῶμαι | κῠκᾷ | κῠκᾶται | κῠκᾶσθον | κῠκᾶσθον | κῠκώμεθᾰ | κῠκᾶσθε | κῠκῶνται | ||||
subjunctive | κῠκῶμαι | κῠκᾷ | κῠκᾶται | κῠκᾶσθον | κῠκᾶσθον | κῠκώμεθᾰ | κῠκᾶσθε | κῠκῶνται | |||||
optative | κῠκῴμην | κῠκῷο | κῠκῷτο | κῠκῷσθον | κῠκῴσθην | κῠκῴμεθᾰ | κῠκῷσθε | κῠκῷντο | |||||
imperative | κῠκῶ | κῠκᾱ́σθω | κῠκᾶσθον | κῠκᾱ́σθων | κῠκᾶσθε | κῠκᾱ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | κῠκᾶν | κῠκᾶσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | κῠκῶν | κῠκώμενος | ||||||||||
f | κῠκῶσᾰ | κῠκωμένη | |||||||||||
n | κῠκῶν | κῠκώμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκῠ́κᾰον | ἐκῠ́κᾰες | ἐκῠ́κᾰε(ν) | ἐκῠκᾰ́ετον | ἐκῠκᾰέτην | ἐκῠκᾰ́ομεν | ἐκῠκᾰ́ετε | ἐκῠ́κᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκῠκᾰόμην | ἐκῠκᾰ́ου | ἐκῠκᾰ́ετο | ἐκῠκᾰ́εσθον | ἐκῠκᾰέσθην | ἐκῠκᾰόμεθᾰ | ἐκῠκᾰ́εσθε | ἐκῠκᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκῠ́κων | ἐκῠ́κᾱς | ἐκῠ́κᾱ | ἐκῠκᾶτον | ἐκῠκᾱ́την | ἐκῠκῶμεν | ἐκῠκᾶτε | ἐκῠ́κων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκῠκώμην | ἐκῠκῶ | ἐκῠκᾶτο | ἐκῠκᾶσθον | ἐκῠκᾱ́σθην | ἐκῠκώμεθᾰ | ἐκῠκᾶσθε | ἐκῠκῶντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ἀμφικυκάω (amphikukáō)
- ἀνακυκάω (anakukáō)
- διακυκάω (diakukáō)
- ἐγκυκάω (enkukáō)
- κατακυκάω (katakukáō)
- συγκυκάω (sunkukáō)
Related terms
[edit]- κυκεία (kukeía)
- κυκεών (kukeṓn)
- κυκήθρα (kukḗthra)
- κύκηθρον (kúkēthron)
- κύκησις (kúkēsis)
- κυκητής (kukētḗs)
References
[edit]- “κυκάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κυκάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “κυκάω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- κυκάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κυκάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN