καθοράω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κατα- (kata-) + ὁράω (horáō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.tʰo.rá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ka.tʰoˈra.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ka.θoˈra.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ka.θoˈra.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ka.θoˈra.o/
Verb
[edit]καθοράω • (kathoráō)
Inflection
[edit] Present: κᾰθορᾰ́ω, κᾰθορᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
Imperfect: κᾰθώρᾰον, κᾰθωρᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κᾰθώρᾰον | κᾰθώρᾰες | κᾰθώρᾰε(ν) | κᾰθωρᾰ́ετον | κᾰθωρᾰέτην | κᾰθωρᾰ́ομεν | κᾰθωρᾰ́ετε | κᾰθώρᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | κᾰθωρᾰόμην | κᾰθωρᾰ́ου | κᾰθωρᾰ́ετο | κᾰθωρᾰ́εσθον | κᾰθωρᾰέσθην | κᾰθωρᾰόμεθᾰ | κᾰθωρᾰ́εσθε | κᾰθωρᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κᾰθώρων | κᾰθώρᾱς | κᾰθώρᾱ | κᾰθωρᾶτον | κᾰθωρᾱ́την | κᾰθωρῶμεν | κᾰθωρᾶτε | κᾰθώρων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | κᾰθωρώμην | κᾰθωρῶ | κᾰθωρᾶτο | κᾰθωρᾶσθον | κᾰθωρᾱ́σθην | κᾰθωρώμεθᾰ | κᾰθωρᾶσθε | κᾰθωρῶντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: κᾰτόψομαι, κᾰτοφθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | κᾰτόψομαι | κᾰτόψῃ, κᾰτόψει |
κᾰτόψεται | κᾰτόψεσθον | κᾰτόψεσθον | κᾰτοψόμεθᾰ | κᾰτόψεσθε | κᾰτόψονται | ||||
optative | κᾰτοψοίμην | κᾰτόψοιο | κᾰτόψοιτο | κᾰτόψοισθον | κᾰτοψοίσθην | κᾰτοψοίμεθᾰ | κᾰτόψοισθε | κᾰτόψοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | κᾰτοφθήσομαι | κᾰτοφθήσῃ | κᾰτοφθήσεται | κᾰτοφθήσεσθον | κᾰτοφθήσεσθον | κᾰτοφθησόμεθᾰ | κᾰτοφθήσεσθε | κᾰτοφθήσονται | ||||
optative | κᾰτοφθησοίμην | κᾰτοφθήσοιο | κᾰτοφθήσοιτο | κᾰτοφθήσοισθον | κᾰτοφθησοίσθην | κᾰτοφθησοίμεθᾰ | κᾰτοφθήσοισθε | κᾰτοφθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | κᾰτόψεσθαι | κᾰτοφθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | κᾰτοψόμενος | κᾰτοφθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | κᾰτοψομένη | κᾰτοφθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | κᾰτοψόμενον | κᾰτοφθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: κᾰτώφθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | κᾰτώφθην | κᾰτώφθης | κᾰτώφθη | κᾰτώφθητον | κᾰτωφθήτην | κᾰτώφθημεν | κᾰτώφθητε | κᾰτώφθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | κᾰτοφθῶ | κᾰτοφθῇς | κᾰτοφθῇ | κᾰτοφθῆτον | κᾰτοφθῆτον | κᾰτοφθῶμεν | κᾰτοφθῆτε | κᾰτοφθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | κᾰτοφθείην | κᾰτοφθείης | κᾰτοφθείη | κᾰτοφθεῖτον, κᾰτοφθείητον |
κᾰτοφθείτην, κᾰτοφθειήτην |
κᾰτοφθεῖμεν, κᾰτοφθείημεν |
κᾰτοφθεῖτε, κᾰτοφθείητε |
κᾰτοφθεῖεν, κᾰτοφθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | κᾰτόφθητῐ | κᾰτοφθήτω | κᾰτόφθητον | κᾰτοφθήτων | κᾰτόφθητε | κᾰτοφθέντων | |||||||
passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | κᾰτοφθῆναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | κᾰτοφθείς | |||||||||||
f | κᾰτοφθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | κᾰτοφθέν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: κᾰτεῖδον, κᾰτειδόμην
Perfect: κᾰθεώρᾱκᾰ, κᾰθεώρᾱμαι
Pluperfect: κᾰθεωρᾱ́κειν, κᾰθεωρᾱ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | κᾰθεωρᾱ́κειν, κᾰθεωρᾱ́κη |
κᾰθεωρᾱ́κεις, κᾰθεωρᾱ́κης |
κᾰθεωρᾱ́κει(ν) | κᾰθεωρᾱ́κετον | κᾰθεωρᾱκέτην | κᾰθεωρᾱ́κεμεν | κᾰθεωρᾱ́κετε | κᾰθεωρᾱ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | κᾰθεωρᾱ́μην | κᾰθεώρᾱσο | κᾰθεώρᾱτο | κᾰθεώρᾱσθον | κᾰθεωρᾱ́σθην | κᾰθεωρᾱ́μεθᾰ | κᾰθεώρᾱσθε | κᾰθεώρᾱντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “καθοράω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “καθοράω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “καθοράω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- καθοράω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- καθοράω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “καθοράω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter