εὐφραίνω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From εὔφρων (eúphrōn) + -ι̯ω (-i̯ō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eu̯.pʰrǎi̯.nɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ewˈpʰrɛ.no/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eɸˈɸrɛ.no/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /efˈfre.no/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /efˈfre.no/
Verb
[edit]εὐφραίνω • (euphraínō)
- (active voice) to gladden
- (passive voice) to make merry, to enjoy oneself
Conjugation
[edit] Present: εὐφραίνω, εὐφραίνομαι
Imperfect: ηὔφραινον, ηὐφραινόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ηὔφραινον | ηὔφραινες | ηὔφραινε(ν) | ηὐφραίνετον | ηὐφραινέτην | ηὐφραίνομεν | ηὐφραίνετε | ηὔφραινον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ηὐφραινόμην | ηὐφραίνου | ηὐφραίνετο | ηὐφραίνεσθον | ηὐφραινέσθην | ηὐφραινόμεθᾰ | ηὐφραίνεσθε | ηὐφραίνοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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References
[edit]- “εὐφραίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press