δαΐζω

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Ancient Greek

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“share, divide”) + -ίζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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δᾰΐζω • (daḯzō)

  1. to divide
  2. to rend, tear
  3. to cleave (asunder)
  4. to slay, smite

Conjugation

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   Present: δᾰῐ̈́ζω, δᾰῐ̈́ζομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative δᾰῐ̈́ζω δᾰῐ̈́ζεις δᾰῐ̈́ζει δᾰῐ̈́ζετον δᾰῐ̈́ζετον δᾰῐ̈́ζομεν δᾰῐ̈́ζετε δᾰῐ̈́ζουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive δᾰῐ̈́ζω δᾰῐ̈́ζῃς δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ δᾰῐ̈́ζητον δᾰῐ̈́ζητον δᾰῐ̈́ζωμεν δᾰῐ̈́ζητε δᾰῐ̈́ζωσῐ(ν)
optative δᾰῐ̈́ζοιμῐ δᾰῐ̈́ζοις δᾰῐ̈́ζοι δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτον δᾰῐ̈ζοίτην δᾰῐ̈́ζοιμεν δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτε δᾰῐ̈́ζοιεν
imperative   δᾰ́ῐ̈ζε δᾰῐ̈ζέτω δᾰῐ̈́ζετον δᾰῐ̈ζέτων   δᾰῐ̈́ζετε δᾰῐ̈ζόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative δᾰῐ̈́ζομαι δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ,
δᾰῐ̈́ζει 		δᾰῐ̈́ζεται δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον δᾰῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε δᾰῐ̈́ζονται
subjunctive δᾰῐ̈́ζωμαι δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ δᾰῐ̈́ζηται δᾰῐ̈́ζησθον δᾰῐ̈́ζησθον δᾰῐ̈ζώμεθᾰ δᾰῐ̈́ζησθε δᾰῐ̈́ζωνται
optative δᾰῐ̈ζοίμην δᾰῐ̈́ζοιο δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτο δᾰῐ̈́ζοισθον δᾰῐ̈ζοίσθην δᾰῐ̈ζοίμεθᾰ δᾰῐ̈́ζοισθε δᾰῐ̈́ζοιντο
imperative   δᾰῐ̈́ζου δᾰῐ̈ζέσθω δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον δᾰῐ̈ζέσθων   δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε δᾰῐ̈ζέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive δᾰῐ̈́ζειν δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθαι
participle m δᾰῐ̈́ζων δᾰῐ̈ζόμενος
f δᾰῐ̈́ζουσᾰ δᾰῐ̈ζομένη
n δᾰῐ̈́ζον δᾰῐ̈ζόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον, ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζες ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζε(ν) ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετον ἐδᾰῐ̈ζέτην ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζομεν ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετε ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμην ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζου ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετο ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον ἐδᾰῐ̈ζέσθην ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰ, δεδᾰ́ῐ̈γμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰ δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰς δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κε(ν) δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτον δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτον δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰμεν δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτε δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive δεδᾰῐ̈́κω δεδᾰῐ̈́κῃς δεδᾰῐ̈́κῃ δεδᾰῐ̈́κητον δεδᾰῐ̈́κητον δεδᾰῐ̈́κωμεν δεδᾰῐ̈́κητε δεδᾰῐ̈́κωσῐ(ν)
optative δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιμῐ,
δεδᾰῐ̈κοίην 		δεδᾰῐ̈́κοις,
δεδᾰῐ̈κοίης 		δεδᾰῐ̈́κοι,
δεδᾰῐ̈κοίη 		δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιτον δεδᾰῐ̈κοίτην δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιμεν δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιτε δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιεν
imperative   δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κε δεδᾰῐ̈κέτω δεδᾰῐ̈́κετον δεδᾰῐ̈κέτων   δεδᾰῐ̈́κετε δεδᾰῐ̈κόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative δεδᾰ́ῐ̈γμαι δεδᾰ́ῐ̈ξαι δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κται δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον δεδᾰῐ̈́γμεθᾰ δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθε δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰται
subjunctive δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ὦ δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ᾖς δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ᾖ δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω ἦτον δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω ἦτον δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ὦμεν δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ἦτε δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴην δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴης δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴη δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω εἴητον/εἶτον δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
imperative   δεδᾰ́ῐ̈ξο δεδᾰῐ̈́χθω δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον δεδᾰῐ̈́χθων   δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθε δεδᾰῐ̈́χθων
active middle/passive
infinitive δεδᾰῐ̈κέναι δεδᾰῐ̈́χθαι
participle m δεδᾰῐ̈κώς δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος
f δεδᾰῐ̈κυῖᾰ δεδᾰῐ̈γμένη
n δεδᾰῐ̈κός δεδᾰῐ̈γμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

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