žurka
Appearance
See also: žurkā
Latvian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish szczurek (“little rat, mouse”), diminutive of szczur (“rat”), first mentioned in the 17th century, apparently still as a foreign word; in the 18th century, it had already acquired its present form (but compare dialectal variants žurks, žorks, šurks). [1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]žurka m
žurka f (4th declension)
- rat (esp. genus Rattus)
- žurku slazds ― a rat (= mouse) trap
- žurku inde ― rat poison
- žurku zāles ― rat medicine (= poison)
- slapjš kā (ūdens) žurka ― as wet as a (water) rat
- pliks kā baznīcas žurka ― as naked as a church rat (= very poor)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | žurka | žurkas |
genitive | žurkas | žurku |
dative | žurkai | žurkām |
accusative | žurku | žurkas |
instrumental | žurku | žurkām |
locative | žurkā | žurkās |
vocative | žurka | žurkas |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- pele f
References
[edit]- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “žurka”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]žȗrka f (Cyrillic spelling жу̑рка)
Usage notes
[edit]The more common locative/dative form of žurka in the colloquial language is žurci, while žurki is the normative form.
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- Latvian terms borrowed from Polish
- Latvian terms derived from Polish
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian words with falling intonation
- Latvian words with level intonation
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian dialectal terms
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Mammals
- lv:Rodents
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns