štirinajst
Appearance
Slovene
[edit]← 13 | 14 | 15 → |
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Cardinal: štirinajst Cardinal prefix: štirinajt- Ordinal: štirinajsti Ordinal prefix: štirinajsto- Digit: štirinajstka Digit place: štirinajstica Adverbial: štirinajstič Krat adverbial: štirinajstikrat Multiplier: štirinajsteren Krat multiplier: štirinajstkrat Fixed multiplier: štirinajstkraten Adverbial multiplier: štirinajsterno Multiplier prefix: štirinajstern- Krat multiplier prefix: štirinajstkratn- Krat adverbial multiplier: štirinajstkratno Collective: štirinajstero Separable collective: štirinajster Greek collective prefix: tetradeka- Fractional: štirinajstina Fractional multiplier: štirinajstinski Elemental: štirinajsterica |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic * četyre na desęte (“four on ten”). Equivalent to štiri + -najst.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ʃtirinàːjst/
- (parts with greater German influence) IPA(key): /ʃtíːrinajst/
- Rhymes: -aːjst, -iːrinajst
- Hyphenation: šti‧ri‧najst
Numeral
[edit]štirinájst or štȋrinajst
- (for countable nouns) fourteen
- Synonym: štirinajstero
- (for uncountable nouns, colloquial) fourteen
- Synonym: štirinajstero
Declension
[edit]First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
---|---|---|
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nom pl | štirinájst | + genitive |
plural | ||
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štirinájst | + genitive |
genitive rodȋlnik |
štirinájstih | + genitive |
dative dajȃlnik |
štirinájstim | + dative |
accusative tožȋlnik |
štirinájst | + genitive |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štirinájstih | + locative |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štirinájstimi | + instrumental |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štirinȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
---|---|---|
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nom pl | štȋrinajst | + genitive |
plural | ||
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štȋrinajst | + genitive |
genitive rodȋlnik |
štȋrinajstih | + genitive |
dative dajȃlnik |
štȋrinajstim | + dative |
accusative tožȋlnik |
štȋrinajst | + genitive |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štȋrinajstih | + locative |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štȋrinajstimi | + instrumental |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štȋrinajst | + circumflex genitive |
- less common
Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
---|---|---|
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nom pl | štirinájst | + genitive |
plural | ||
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štirinájst | + genitive |
genitive rodȋlnik |
štirinájst | + genitive |
dative dajȃlnik |
štirinájst | + dative |
accusative tožȋlnik |
štirinájst | + genitive |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štirinájst | + locative |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štirinájst | + instrumental |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štirinȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
---|---|---|
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nom pl | štȋrinajst | + genitive |
plural | ||
masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štȋrinajst | + genitive |
genitive rodȋlnik |
štȋrinajst | + genitive |
dative dajȃlnik |
štȋrinajst | + dative |
accusative tožȋlnik |
štȋrinajst | + genitive |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štȋrinajst | + locative |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štȋrinajst | + instrumental |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štȋrinajst | + circumflex genitive |
Noun
[edit]štirinájst or štȋrinajst n
- number fourteen
- Synonyms: štirinajstica, štirinajstka
Declension
[edit]Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | štirinájst | ||
gen. sing. | štirinájst | ||
singular | |||
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štirinájst | ||
genitive rodȋlnik |
štirinájst | ||
dative dajȃlnik |
štirinájst | ||
accusative tožȋlnik |
štirinájst | ||
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štirinájst | ||
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štirinájst | ||
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štirinȃjst |
Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | štȋrinajst | ||
gen. sing. | štȋrinajst | ||
singular | |||
nominative imenovȃlnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
genitive rodȋlnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
dative dajȃlnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
accusative tožȋlnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
locative mẹ̑stnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
štȋrinajst | ||
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
štȋrinajst |
To express dual and plural, the phrase število štirinajst 'number fourteen' is used, e.g. dve števili štirinajst sta napisani, or, informally, also štirinajstka or štirinajstica.
Derived terms
[edit]- štirinajststo (“fourteen hundred”)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “štirinajst”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “štirinajst”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Categories:
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms suffixed with -najst
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Regional Slovene
- Rhymes:Slovene/aːjst
- Rhymes:Slovene/iːrinajst
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene numerals
- Slovene colloquialisms
- Slovene hard adjectives
- Slovene adjectives with no endings
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns with no endings
- Slovene neuter nouns with no infix
- Slovene uncountable nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns with no endings with fixed accent
- sl:Fourteen
- Slovene cardinal numbers