ākāra
Appearance
Old Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit आकार (ākāra, “shape; form; size; figure”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ākāra
- form, appearance, aspect. It is also used where there is no question of a physically perceptible form, in the wider sense of ``state. See also .
- facial expression
- interval, space, number, measure
- distance, length of time
- to the number of, at the time of, for the length of, at a distance of
- countless
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- "ākāra" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology 1
[edit]Possibly from Sanskrit आकार (ākāra). By surface analysis, ආ (ā, the letter) + kāra (term designating a letter or sound) etc.
Noun
[edit]ākāra m
- the letter 'ā'
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "ākāra" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | ākāro | ākārā |
Accusative (second) | ākāraṃ | ākāre |
Instrumental (third) | ākārena | ākārehi or ākārebhi |
Dative (fourth) | ākārassa or ākārāya or ākāratthaṃ | ākārānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | ākārasmā or ākāramhā or ākārā | ākārehi or ākārebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | ākārassa | ākārānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | ākārasmiṃ or ākāramhi or ākāre | ākāresu |
Vocative (calling) | ākāra | ākārā |
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]ākāra m
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "ākāra" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | ākāro | ākārā |
Accusative (second) | ākāraṃ | ākāre |
Instrumental (third) | ākārena | ākārehi or ākārebhi |
Dative (fourth) | ākārassa or ākārāya or ākāratthaṃ | ākārānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | ākārasmā or ākāramhā or ākārā | ākārehi or ākārebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | ākārassa | ākārānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | ākārasmiṃ or ākāramhi or ākāre | ākāresu |
Vocative (calling) | ākāra | ākārā |
Derived terms
[edit]- nipaccākāra (“respect”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Khmer: ទិសមានាការ (tisaʼmaanaakaa, “stage”)
- → Thai: อาการ (aa-gaan)
- → Thai: ปลาสนาการ (bpà-lâat-sà-naa-gaan, “to go away”)
References
[edit]Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli Language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875.
Categories:
- Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/3 syllables
- Old Javanese terms with homophones
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- Pali terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali compound terms
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Latin script
- Pali masculine nouns