þrunginn

Icelandic

Etymology

Past participle of (now obsolete) þryngva.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈθruɲcɪn(ː)/

Adjective

þrunginn (comparative þrungnari, superlative þrungnastur)

1. swollen

   Synonyms: bólginn, þrútinn

2. full of [with dative]

   Synonym: fullur af

Declension

positive forms of þrunginn

strong declension (indefinite)	singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrunginn	þrungin	þrungið
	accusative	þrunginn	þrungna
	dative	þrungnum	þrunginni	þrungnu
	genitive	þrungins	þrunginnar	þrungins
	plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrungnir	þrungnar	þrungin
	accusative	þrungna
	dative	þrungnum
	genitive	þrunginna
weak declension (definite)	singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrungni	þrungna	þrungna
	acc/dat/gen	þrungna	þrungnu
	plural (all-case)	þrungnu

comparative forms of þrunginn

weak declension (definite)		masculine	feminine	neuter
	singular (all-case)	þrungnari	þrungnari	þrungnara
	plural (all-case)	þrungnari

superlative forms of þrunginn

strong declension (indefinite)	singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrungnastur	þrungnust	þrungnast
	accusative	þrungnastan	þrungnasta
	dative	þrungnustum	þrungnastri	þrungnustu
	genitive	þrungnasts	þrungnastrar	þrungnasts
	plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrungnastir	þrungnastar	þrungnust
	accusative	þrungnasta
	dative	þrungnustum
	genitive	þrungnastra
weak declension (definite)	singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
	nominative	þrungnasti	þrungnasta	þrungnasta
	acc/dat/gen	þrungnasta	þrungnustu
	plural (all-case)	þrungnustu

Old Norse

Etymology

Past participle of þryngva, þryngja.

Adjective

þrunginn

1. stifled, oppressed, moody

   þrungin dœgr

   dismal days

2. full of, fraught with

Verb

þrunginn

1. past participle of þryngva

Declension

    Strong declension of þrunginn

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	þrunginn	þrungin	þrungit
accusative	þrunginn	þrungna	þrungit
dative	þrungnum	þrunginni	þrungnu
genitive	þrungins	þrunginnar	þrungins
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	þrungnir	þrungnar	þrungin
accusative	þrungna	þrungnar	þrungin
dative	þrungnum	þrungnum	þrungnum
genitive	þrunginna	þrunginna	þrunginna

    Weak declension of þrunginn

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	þrungni	þrungna	þrungna
accusative	þrungna	þrungnu	þrungna
dative	þrungna	þrungnu	þrungna
genitive	þrungna	þrungnu	þrungna
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	þrungnu	þrungnu	þrungnu
accusative	þrungnu	þrungnu	þrungnu
dative	þrungnum	þrungnum	þrungnum
genitive	þrungnu	þrungnu	þrungnu

Further reading

• Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “þrunginn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 518; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857

1. page/518 Internet Archive]