tri-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
PIE word
*tréyes

From Latin tri- (three) and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, three).

Prefix

[edit]
Latin number prefix
3 Previous: bi-
Next: quadri-
Greek number prefix
3 Previous: di-
duo-
Next: tessara-
tetra-

tri-

  1. three
Synonyms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
[edit]
Translations
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Sanskrit त्रि- (tri-, three).

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. (chemistry) Used in combination with a known element name (e.g. 'tri-silicon') to designate an unknown element that would reside three periods lower than the known element on a Mendeleev-type periodic table. See Mendeleev's predicted elements.
[edit]

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Dutch

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio:(file)

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtri-/, [ˈt̪ri-]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-

Usage notes

[edit]

The prefix tri- is mainly used in the names of chemical compounds, e.g. trikloorifluorimetaani or in words that have been loaned from other languages with the tri- prefix already there, e.g. trigonometria, trikolori. For other words, the prefix kolmi-, which is derived from the Finnish word kolme (three) is preferred.

Derived terms

[edit]

French

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-
[edit]

See also

[edit]

German

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Ultimately from Latin tri- and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, three).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri- (three)

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • tri-” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Italian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /tri/
  • Hyphenation: tri-

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Combining form of trēs (three, cardinal numeral).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. (without adverbial sense) three, tri-

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • English: tri-

Malay

[edit]
Malay cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tri-

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From tri, from Sanskrit त्रि (tri), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri- (prefix Jawi spelling, تري)

  1. tri-

Synonyms

[edit]

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Possibly borrowed from French très.

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. (Rio Grande do Sul, colloquial) superior in quality or degree; super-
    tri- + ‎legal (cool) → ‎trilegal (awesome)
See also
[edit]

Spanish

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Swedish

[edit]

Prefix

[edit]

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]