tikka
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Hindustani टिक्का (ṭikkā, “piece”) / ٹِکّہ (ṭikka), ultimately from Classical Persian تکه (tikka).
Noun
[edit]tikka (countable and uncountable, plural tikkas)
- A marinade made from various aromatic spices usually with a yoghurt base; often used in Indian cuisine prior to grilling in a tandoor.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]tikka (plural tikkas)
- Alternative form of tilak (“Hindu caste mark on forehead”)
Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *tikka, probably of recent imitative origin. Related to Estonian tikk, Ingrian tikka, Livvi tikku, Veps tik and Votic tikkõ. The sense "dart" is likely by analogy with the sharp, pointed beak of a woodpecker.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tikka
- woodpecker (bird in the family Picidae)
- dart (sharp-pointed missile used in the games of darts and tikanheitto)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of tikka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikkojen | |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja | |
illative | tikkaan | tikkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
accusative | nom. | tikka | tikat |
gen. | tikan | ||
genitive | tikan | tikkojen tikkain rare | |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja | |
inessive | tikassa | tikoissa | |
elative | tikasta | tikoista | |
illative | tikkaan | tikkoihin | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalta | tikoilta | |
allative | tikalle | tikoille | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
translative | tikaksi | tikoiksi | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta | |
instructive | — | tikoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Hyponyms
[edit]- (bird of the family Picidae): in addition to all birds ending in -tikka: afrikantikkanen, käenpiika, palokärki, poimija, tikkanen, tulikärki, tulitöyhtö, töyhtöpoimija
Derived terms
[edit]- aasiankirjotikka
- aasianpikkutikka
- aasiantöyhtötikka
- arabiantikka
- bambutikka
- harmaapäätikka
- helmitikka
- intiantikka
- kaktusraitatikka
- kaliforniantikka
- keltakulmatikka
- keltakurkkutikka
- keltaniskatikka
- keltaperätikka
- keltaposkitikka
- keltasilmätikka
- keltatikka
- keltaviiksitikka
- kirjotikka
- kultatikka
- kuubanvihertikka
- käpytikka
- kääpiötikka
- maatikka
- mahlatikka
- okinawantikka
- pikkutikka
- pitkänokkatikka
- pohjantikka
- punapäätikka
- ruskokirjotikka
- sulttaanitikka
- tammitikka
- terhotikka
- tikanheitto
- tikankontti
- Tikanmäki
- Tikanoja
- tikanpoika
- tikanpoikanen
- Tikkakoski
- tikkalintu
- Tikkamäki
- tikkataulu
- tuliniskatikka
- täplätikka
- töyhtötikka
- valkopäätikka
- valkoselkätikka
- vihertikka
Further reading
[edit]- “tikka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka and Estonian tikk.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtikːɑ/, [ˈtʲikː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtikːɑ/, [ˈtikːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ikː, -ikːɑ
- Hyphenation: tik‧ka
Noun
[edit]tikka
- woodpecker (bird of the genus Picus)
Declension
[edit]Declension of tikka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tikka | tikat |
genitive | tikan | tikkoin |
partitive | tikkaa | tikkoja |
illative | tikkaa | tikkoi |
inessive | tikas | tikois |
elative | tikast | tikoist |
allative | tikalle | tikoille |
adessive | tikal | tikoil |
ablative | tikalt | tikoilt |
translative | tikaks | tikoiks |
essive | tikkanna, tikkaan | tikkoinna, tikkoin |
exessive1) | tikkant | tikkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “тикка”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 683
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 585
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
tikka |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
tikka |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka and Estonian tikk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tikka (genitive tikan, partitive tikkua)
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of tikka (type 4/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikkojen | |
partitive | tikkua | tikkoja | |
illative | tikkah | tikkoih | |
inessive | tikašša | tikoissa | |
elative | tikašta | tikoista | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalta | tikoilta | |
translative | tikakši | tikoiksi | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
comitative | — | tikoineh | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta |
Tver Karelian declension of tikka (type 4/kala kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tikka | tikat | |
genitive | tikan | tikoin | |
partitive | tikkua | tikkoida | |
illative | tikkah | tikkoih | |
inessive | tikašša | tikoissa | |
elative | tikašta | tikoista | |
adessive | tikalla | tikoilla | |
ablative | tikalda | tikoilda | |
translative | tikakši | tikoiksi | |
essive | tikkana | tikkoina | |
comitative | tikanke | tikoinke | |
abessive | tikatta | tikoitta |
Possessive forms of tikka | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | tikkani | |
2nd person | tikkaš | |
3rd person | tikkah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “t'ikka”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “дятел”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
Maltese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably inherited from dialectal Arabic تَكّة (takka, “one, piece, morsel, bit, tad”), from Persian تکه (tekke), provided that the borrowing into Arabic happened early enough. Otherwise an independent onomatopoeia could not be ruled out; compare English tick (“checkmark; short moment”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tikka f (plural tikek, paucal tikkiet)
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]tikka
- inflection of tikke:
- simple past
- past participle
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪkə
- Rhymes:English/ɪkə/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/iːkə
- English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages
- English terms derived from Hindustani languages
- English terms derived from Classical Persian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ikːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ikːɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Woodpeckers
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikːɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikːɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Piciforms
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- krl:Piciforms
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Persian
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- Maltese terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms