slige
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Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]slige
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]slige f (genitive singular slige, nominative plural sligí)
Declension
[edit]Declension of slige
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| slige | shlige after an, tslige |
not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “slige”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “slice”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “slige”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “slige”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Middle Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish slige, verbal noun of sligid (“to strike down, fell”), from Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to smear; to creep”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]slige f (genitive sliged or slige, nominative plural sligeda)
- road, way, passage
- c. 1000, Anonymous, published in (1935) Rudolf Thurneysen, editor, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó (in Middle Irish), Dublin: Staionery Office, § 1, l. 11, 13, page 1: “Secht ndoruis isin bruidin ocus secht sligeda trethe ocus secht tellaige indi ocus secht cori. […] In fer no·t⟨h⟩ēged iarsint ṡligi do·bered in n-aēl isin coiri, ocus a·taibred din chētgabāil, iss ed no·ithed. ― [There were] seven doors in the hall, and seven passages through it, and seven hearths in it, and seven cauldrons. […] Each man who came along the passage would put the flesh-fork into the cauldron, and whatever he got at the first taking, it was that which he ate.”
Declension
[edit]As a d-stem
- Genitive singular/plural: sliged
- Accusative/dative singular: sligid
- Nominative/accusative plural: sligeda
- Dative plural: sligthib
As an iā-stem
- Genitive singular: slige
- Accusative/dative singular: sligi
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| Middle Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| slige | ṡlige | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “slige”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish sligid (“to hit, beat”), a way being a stretch of land where the soil has been beaten down.[1]
Noun
[edit]slige f (genitive slige)
- verbal noun of sligid: slaughter
- way, path
Inflection
[edit]| Feminine iā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | sligeL | sligiL | sligi |
| Vocative | sligeL | sligiL | sligi |
| Accusative | sligiN | sligiL | sligi |
| Genitive | slige | sligeL | sligeN |
| Dative | sligiL | sligib | sligib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Unknown. Perhaps related to adslig (“to tempt, entreat”), not related to slinn (“shingle, flat weapenhead, weaver's reed”).[2]
Noun
[edit]slige f
Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| slige | ṡlige | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “slige”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
References
[edit]- ^ Vendryes, Joseph (1974) “1 slige”, in Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien [Etymological lexicon of Old Irish] (in French), volume R-S, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, pages S-133-34
- ^ Vendryes, Joseph (1974) “2 slige”, in Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien [Etymological lexicon of Old Irish] (in French), volume R-S, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, page S-134
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]slige f (genitive singular slige, plural sligean or sligeachan)
Declension
[edit]Declension of slige (class IId feminine noun)
Declension of slige (class IId feminine noun)
| Indefinite | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | slige | sligeachan |
| Genitive | slige | shligeachan |
| Dative | slige | sligeachan |
| Definite | ||
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | (an) t-slige | (na) sligeachan |
| Genitive | (na) slige | (nan) sligeachan |
| Dative | (an) t-slige | (na) sligeachan |
| Vocative | (a) shlige | (a) shligeachan |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish adjective forms
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish third-declension nouns
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns
- Middle Irish feminine nouns
- Middle Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish verbal nouns
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns
- Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns
- gd:Nautical
- Scottish Gaelic second-declension nouns