sios

See also: sìos and síos

Irish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic in origin.

Verb

sios (present analytic siosann, future analytic siosfaidh, verbal noun siosadh, past participle siosta)

1. (intransitive) hiss

Conjugation

conjugation of sios (first conjugation – A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present	siosaim	siosann tú; siosair†	siosann sé, sí	siosaimid	siosann sibh	siosann siad; siosaid†	a shiosann; a shiosas / a siosann*; a siosas*	siostar
	past	shios mé; shiosas	shios tú; shiosais	shios sé, sí	shiosamar; shios muid	shios sibh; shiosabhair	shios siad; shiosadar	a shios / ar shios*	siosadh
	past habitual	shiosainn / siosainn‡‡	shiostá / siostᇇ	shiosadh sé, sí / siosadh sé, s퇇	shiosaimis; shiosadh muid / siosaimis‡‡; siosadh muid‡‡	shiosadh sibh / siosadh sibh‡‡	shiosaidís; shiosadh siad / siosaidís‡‡; siosadh siad‡‡	a shiosadh / a siosadh*	shiostaí / siosta퇇
future		siosfaidh mé; siosfad	siosfaidh tú; siosfair†	siosfaidh sé, sí	siosfaimid; siosfaidh muid	siosfaidh sibh	siosfaidh siad; siosfaid†	a shiosfaidh; a shiosfas / a siosfaidh*; a siosfas*	siosfar
conditional		shiosfainn / siosfainn‡‡	shiosfá / siosfᇇ	shiosfadh sé, sí / siosfadh sé, s퇇	shiosfaimis; shiosfadh muid / siosfaimis‡‡; siosfadh muid‡‡	shiosfadh sibh / siosfadh sibh‡‡	shiosfaidís; shiosfadh siad / siosfaidís‡‡; siosfadh siad‡‡	a shiosfadh / a siosfadh*	shiosfaí / siosfa퇇
subjunctive	present	go siosa mé; go siosad†	go siosa tú; go siosair†	go siosa sé, sí	go siosaimid; go siosa muid	go siosa sibh	go siosa siad; go siosaid†	—	go siostar
	past	dá siosainn	dá siostá	dá siosadh sé, sí	dá siosaimis; dá siosadh muid	dá siosadh sibh	dá siosaidís; dá siosadh siad	—	dá siostaí
imperative		siosaim	sios	siosadh sé, sí	siosaimis	siosaigí; siosaidh†	siosaidís	—	siostar
verbal noun		siosadh
past participle		siosta

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Derived terms

• siosach (“sibilant”)
• siosaire m (“hisser; (inveterate) whisperer”)
• siosóg f (“hiss; whisper”)

Related terms

• siosa m (“sibilance”)
• siosarnach f (“hissing, hissing noise, hiss”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
sios	shios after an, tsios	not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sios”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Pijin

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Etymology

Inherited from English church.

Noun

sios

1. Christian church building
   • 1988, Geoffrey Miles White, Bikfala faet: olketa Solomon Aelanda rimembarem Wol Wo Tu‎^[1], page 75:

     Bihaen hemi finisim skul blong hem, hemi go minista long sios long ples blong hem long 'Areo.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

Inherited from English church, from Middle English chirche, from Old English ċiriċe (“church”), from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, from Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón), neuter form of κυριακός (kuriakós, “belonging to the lord”).

Noun

sios

1. church

Synonyms

• lotu
• haus lotu