sevrer

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old French sevrer, inherited from Vulgar Latin *sēperāre, apophonic form of Latin sēparāre. Doublet of séparer, a borrowing.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /sə.vʁe/
  • Audio (Paris):(file)

Verb

[edit]

sevrer

  1. to wean
    Sevrer son tout-petit, c’est grandir et devenir mère dans la réalité quotidienne.[1]
    To wean your little one is to grow up and become a mother in everyday life.

Conjugation

[edit]

This verb is conjugated like parler, except the -e- /ə/ of the second-to-last syllable becomes -è- /ɛ/ when the next vowel is a silent or schwa -e-, as in the third-person singular present indicative il sèvre and the third-person singular future indicative il sèvrera.

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Old French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Vulgar Latin *sēperāre, apophonic form of Latin sēparāre, present active infinitive of sēparō.

Verb

[edit]

sevrer

  1. to separate
    • c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 144, line 1632:
      que sun cors puise de mei sevrer
      that his body may be able to separate from me
  2. to sever (to separate by cutting)

Conjugation

[edit]

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. This verb has a stressed present stem soivr distinct from the unstressed stem sevr. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • English: sever
  • French: sevrer