rainata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rainata
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of rainata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rainaan | en rainaa | 1st sing. | olen rainannut | en ole rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rainaat | et rainaa | 2nd sing. | olet rainannut | et ole rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rainaa | ei rainaa | 3rd sing. | on rainannut | ei ole rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rainaamme | emme rainaa | 1st plur. | olemme rainanneet | emme ole rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rainaatte | ette rainaa | 2nd plur. | olette rainanneet | ette ole rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rainaavat | eivät rainaa | 3rd plur. | ovat rainanneet | eivät ole rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rainataan | ei rainata | passive | on rainattu | ei ole rainattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rainasin | en rainannut | 1st sing. | olin rainannut | en ollut rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rainasit | et rainannut | 2nd sing. | olit rainannut | et ollut rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rainasi | ei rainannut | 3rd sing. | oli rainannut | ei ollut rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rainasimme | emme rainanneet | 1st plur. | olimme rainanneet | emme olleet rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rainasitte | ette rainanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte rainanneet | ette olleet rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rainasivat | eivät rainanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat rainanneet | eivät olleet rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rainattiin | ei rainattu | passive | oli rainattu | ei ollut rainattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rainaisin | en rainaisi | 1st sing. | olisin rainannut | en olisi rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rainaisit | et rainaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rainannut | et olisi rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rainaisi | ei rainaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rainannut | ei olisi rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rainaisimme | emme rainaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rainanneet | emme olisi rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rainaisitte | ette rainaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rainanneet | ette olisi rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rainaisivat | eivät rainaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rainanneet | eivät olisi rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rainattaisiin | ei rainattaisi | passive | olisi rainattu | ei olisi rainattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rainaa | älä rainaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rainatkoon | älköön rainatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon rainannut | älköön olko rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rainatkaamme | älkäämme rainatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rainatkaa | älkää rainatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rainatkoot | älkööt rainatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot rainanneet | älkööt olko rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rainattakoon | älköön rainattako | passive | olkoon rainattu | älköön olko rainattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rainannen | en rainanne | 1st sing. | lienen rainannut | en liene rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rainannet | et rainanne | 2nd sing. | lienet rainannut | et liene rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rainannee | ei rainanne | 3rd sing. | lienee rainannut | ei liene rainannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rainannemme | emme rainanne | 1st plur. | lienemme rainanneet | emme liene rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rainannette | ette rainanne | 2nd plur. | lienette rainanneet | ette liene rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rainannevat | eivät rainanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät rainanneet | eivät liene rainanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rainattaneen | ei rainattane | passive | lienee rainattu | ei liene rainattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | rainata | present | rainaava | rainattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | rainannut | rainattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | rainatessa | rainattaessa | agent4 | rainaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | rainaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rainaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | rainaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | rainaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | rainaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | rainaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | rainaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rainaaman | rainattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | rainaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “rainata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rainata
Declension
[edit]Inflection of rainata (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
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nominative | rainata | rainadat | |
genitive | rainadan | rainatojen | |
partitive | rainataa | rainatoja | |
illative | rainataan | rainatoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | rainata | rainadat | |
accusative | nom. | rainata | rainadat |
gen. | rainadan | ||
genitive | rainadan | rainatojen rainatain rare | |
partitive | rainataa | rainatoja | |
inessive | rainadassa | rainadoissa | |
elative | rainadasta | rainadoista | |
illative | rainataan | rainatoihin | |
adessive | rainadalla | rainadoilla | |
ablative | rainadalta | rainadoilta | |
allative | rainadalle | rainadoille | |
essive | rainatana | rainatoina | |
translative | rainadaksi | rainadoiksi | |
abessive | rainadatta | rainadoitta | |
instructive | — | rainadoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |