picca

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Italian

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Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *piccus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpik.ka/
  • Rhymes: -ikka
  • Hyphenation: pìc‧ca

Noun

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picca f (plural picche)

  1. pike
  2. pique, obstinancy, stubbornness, animosity
  3. (in the plural) spades (suit of playing cards)

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Possibly from Vulgar Latin *pīccō (to strike, sting), possible borrowing from Frankish *pikkōn (to peck, strike). Alternatively from Frankish *pīk (compare Dutch pik (pick, pickaxe)), or from pīcus (woodpecker).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pīcca f (genitive pīccae); first declension

  1. pickaxe, pike

Declension

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First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pīcca pīccae
Genitive pīccae pīccārum
Dative pīccae pīccīs
Accusative pīccam pīccās
Ablative pīccā pīccīs
Vocative pīcca pīccae

Descendants

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Sicilian

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Etymology

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Uncertain, maybe from the root *peh₂w- (few, small). Most likely from Vulgar Latin picca, from earlier *piccus, borrowed from Proto-Celtic *bikkos (small, little). Eventually influenced by dissimilation by paucus (few, little). Cognate with Sicilian picciottu and pìcciulu. Compare Italian piccolo, Spanish pequeño, Romanian pic.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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picca

  1. little, not much
  2. (followed by an adjective) little, not very, poorly
    Synonyms: n'anticchia, tanticchia, na pocu
    Mi nn'hâ dari picca.
    Give me just a little.

Derived terms

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