phika

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Chichewa

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *-jìpɪka (to cook, to boil).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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-phika (infinitive kuphíka)

  1. to cook

Derived terms

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Phuthi

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Verb

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-phika

  1. to disagree

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Verb

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-phika

  1. to wrangle, to argue, to compete
  2. to contradict, to deny, to disclaim, to gainsay

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukuphika
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuphika ukungaphiki
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular phika -phike
Plural phikani -phikeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaphika, ngiphika engiphikayo, engiphika ngiphika angiphiki engingaphiki ngingaphiki
2nd singular uyaphika, uphika ophikayo, ophika uphika awuphiki ongaphiki ungaphiki
1st plural siyaphika, siphika esiphikayo, esiphika siphika asiphiki esingaphiki singaphiki
2nd plural niyaphika, niphika eniphikayo, eniphika niphika aniphiki eningaphiki ningaphiki
Class 1 uyaphika, uphika ophikayo, ophika ephika akaphiki ongaphiki engaphiki
Class 2 bayaphika, baphika abaphikayo, abaphika bephika abaphiki abangaphiki bengaphiki
Class 3 uyaphika, uphika ophikayo, ophika uphika awuphiki ongaphiki ungaphiki
Class 4 iyaphika, iphika ephikayo, ephika iphika ayiphiki engaphiki ingaphiki
Class 5 liyaphika, liphika eliphikayo, eliphika liphika aliphiki elingaphiki lingaphiki
Class 6 ayaphika, aphika aphikayo, aphika ephika awaphiki angaphiki engaphiki
Class 7 siyaphika, siphika esiphikayo, esiphika siphika asiphiki esingaphiki singaphiki
Class 8 ziyaphika, ziphika eziphikayo, eziphika ziphika aziphiki ezingaphiki zingaphiki
Class 9 iyaphika, iphika ephikayo, ephika iphika ayiphiki engaphiki ingaphiki
Class 10 ziyaphika, ziphika eziphikayo, eziphika ziphika aziphiki ezingaphiki zingaphiki
Class 11 luyaphika, luphika oluphikayo, oluphika luphika aluphiki olungaphiki lungaphiki
Class 14 buyaphika, buphika obuphikayo, obuphika buphika abuphiki obungaphiki bungaphiki
Class 15 kuyaphika, kuphika okuphikayo, okuphika kuphika akuphiki okungaphiki kungaphiki
Class 17 kuyaphika, kuphika okuphikayo, okuphika kuphika akuphiki okungaphiki kungaphiki
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiphikile, ngiphikē engiphikile, engiphikē ngiphikile, ngiphikē angiphikanga engingaphikanga ngingaphikanga
2nd singular uphikile, uphikē ophikile, ophikē uphikile, uphikē awuphikanga ongaphikanga ungaphikanga
1st plural siphikile, siphikē esiphikile, esiphikē siphikile, siphikē asiphikanga esingaphikanga singaphikanga
2nd plural niphikile, niphikē eniphikile, eniphikē niphikile, niphikē aniphikanga eningaphikanga ningaphikanga
Class 1 uphikile, uphikē ophikile, ophikē ephikile, ephikē akaphikanga ongaphikanga engaphikanga
Class 2 baphikile, baphikē abaphikile, abaphikē bephikile, bephikē abaphikanga abangaphikanga bengaphikanga
Class 3 uphikile, uphikē ophikile, ophikē uphikile, uphikē awuphikanga ongaphikanga ungaphikanga
Class 4 iphikile, iphikē ephikile, ephikē iphikile, iphikē ayiphikanga engaphikanga ingaphikanga
Class 5 liphikile, liphikē eliphikile, eliphikē liphikile, liphikē aliphikanga elingaphikanga lingaphikanga
Class 6 aphikile, aphikē aphikile, aphikē ephikile, ephikē awaphikanga angaphikanga engaphikanga
Class 7 siphikile, siphikē esiphikile, esiphikē siphikile, siphikē asiphikanga esingaphikanga singaphikanga
Class 8 ziphikile, ziphikē eziphikile, eziphikē ziphikile, ziphikē aziphikanga ezingaphikanga zingaphikanga
Class 9 iphikile, iphikē ephikile, ephikē iphikile, iphikē ayiphikanga engaphikanga ingaphikanga
Class 10 ziphikile, ziphikē eziphikile, eziphikē ziphikile, ziphikē aziphikanga ezingaphikanga zingaphikanga
Class 11 luphikile, luphikē oluphikile, oluphikē luphikile, luphikē aluphikanga olungaphikanga lungaphikanga
Class 14 buphikile, buphikē obuphikile, obuphikē buphikile, buphikē abuphikanga obungaphikanga bungaphikanga
Class 15 kuphikile, kuphikē okuphikile, okuphikē kuphikile, kuphikē akuphikanga okungaphikanga kungaphikanga
Class 17 kuphikile, kuphikē okuphikile, okuphikē kuphikile, kuphikē akuphikanga okungaphikanga kungaphikanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāphika engāphika ngāphika angiphikanga engingaphikanga ngingaphikanga
2nd singular wāphika owāphika wāphika awuphikanga ongaphikanga ungaphikanga
1st plural sāphika esāphika sāphika asiphikanga esingaphikanga singaphikanga
2nd plural nāphika enāphika nāphika aniphikanga eningaphikanga ningaphikanga
Class 1 wāphika owāphika āphika akaphikanga ongaphikanga engaphikanga
Class 2 bāphika abāphika bāphika abaphikanga abangaphikanga bengaphikanga
Class 3 wāphika owāphika wāphika awuphikanga ongaphikanga ungaphikanga
Class 4 yāphika eyāphika yāphika ayiphikanga engaphikanga ingaphikanga
Class 5 lāphika elāphika lāphika aliphikanga elingaphikanga lingaphikanga
Class 6 āphika āphika āphika awaphikanga angaphikanga engaphikanga
Class 7 sāphika esāphika sāphika asiphikanga esingaphikanga singaphikanga
Class 8 zāphika ezāphika zāphika aziphikanga ezingaphikanga zingaphikanga
Class 9 yāphika eyāphika yāphika ayiphikanga engaphikanga ingaphikanga
Class 10 zāphika ezāphika zāphika aziphikanga ezingaphikanga zingaphikanga
Class 11 lwāphika olwāphika lwāphika aluphikanga olungaphikanga lungaphikanga
Class 14 bāphika obāphika bāphika abuphikanga obungaphikanga bungaphikanga
Class 15 kwāphika okwāphika kwāphika akuphikanga okungaphikanga kungaphikanga
Class 17 kwāphika okwāphika kwāphika akuphikanga okungaphikanga kungaphikanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaphika ngingaphika ngingephike ngingephike
2nd singular ungaphika ungaphika ungephike ungephike
1st plural singaphika singaphika singephike singephike
2nd plural ningaphika ningaphika ningephike ningephike
Class 1 angaphika engaphika angephike engephike
Class 2 bangaphika bengaphika bangephike bengephike
Class 3 ungaphika ungaphika ungephike ungephike
Class 4 ingaphika ingaphika ingephike ingephike
Class 5 lingaphika lingaphika lingephike lingephike
Class 6 angaphika engaphika angephike engephike
Class 7 singaphika singaphika singephike singephike
Class 8 zingaphika zingaphika zingephike zingephike
Class 9 ingaphika ingaphika ingephike ingephike
Class 10 zingaphika zingaphika zingephike zingephike
Class 11 lungaphika lungaphika lungephike lungephike
Class 14 bungaphika bungaphika bungephike bungephike
Class 15 kungaphika kungaphika kungephike kungephike
Class 17 kungaphika kungaphika kungephike kungephike
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizophika engizophika ngizophika angizuphika engingezuphika ngingezuphika
2nd singular uzophika ozophika uzophika awuzuphika ongezuphika ungezuphika
1st plural sizophika esizophika sizophika asizuphika esingezuphika singezuphika
2nd plural nizophika enizophika nizophika anizuphika eningezuphika ningezuphika
Class 1 uzophika ozophika ezophika akazuphika ongezuphika engezuphika
Class 2 bazophika abazophika bezophika abazuphika abangezuphika bengezuphika
Class 3 uzophika ozophika uzophika awuzuphika ongezuphika ungezuphika
Class 4 izophika ezophika izophika ayizuphika engezuphika ingezuphika
Class 5 lizophika elizophika lizophika alizuphika elingezuphika lingezuphika
Class 6 azophika azophika ezophika awazuphika angezuphika engezuphika
Class 7 sizophika esizophika sizophika asizuphika esingezuphika singezuphika
Class 8 zizophika ezizophika zizophika azizuphika ezingezuphika zingezuphika
Class 9 izophika ezophika izophika ayizuphika engezuphika ingezuphika
Class 10 zizophika ezizophika zizophika azizuphika ezingezuphika zingezuphika
Class 11 luzophika oluzophika luzophika aluzuphika olungezuphika lungezuphika
Class 14 buzophika obuzophika buzophika abuzuphika obungezuphika bungezuphika
Class 15 kuzophika okuzophika kuzophika akuzuphika okungezuphika kungezuphika
Class 17 kuzophika okuzophika kuzophika akuzuphika okungezuphika kungezuphika
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyophika engiyophika ngiyophika angiyuphika engingeyuphika ngingeyuphika
2nd singular uyophika oyophika uyophika awuyuphika ongeyuphika ungeyuphika
1st plural siyophika esiyophika siyophika asiyuphika esingeyuphika singeyuphika
2nd plural niyophika eniyophika niyophika aniyuphika eningeyuphika ningeyuphika
Class 1 uyophika oyophika eyophika akayuphika ongeyuphika engeyuphika
Class 2 bayophika abayophika beyophika abayuphika abangeyuphika bengeyuphika
Class 3 uyophika oyophika uyophika awuyuphika ongeyuphika ungeyuphika
Class 4 iyophika eyophika iyophika ayiyuphika engeyuphika ingeyuphika
Class 5 liyophika eliyophika liyophika aliyuphika elingeyuphika lingeyuphika
Class 6 ayophika ayophika eyophika awayuphika angeyuphika engeyuphika
Class 7 siyophika esiyophika siyophika asiyuphika esingeyuphika singeyuphika
Class 8 ziyophika eziyophika ziyophika aziyuphika ezingeyuphika zingeyuphika
Class 9 iyophika eyophika iyophika ayiyuphika engeyuphika ingeyuphika
Class 10 ziyophika eziyophika ziyophika aziyuphika ezingeyuphika zingeyuphika
Class 11 luyophika oluyophika luyophika aluyuphika olungeyuphika lungeyuphika
Class 14 buyophika obuyophika buyophika abuyuphika obungeyuphika bungeyuphika
Class 15 kuyophika okuyophika kuyophika akuyuphika okungeyuphika kungeyuphika
Class 17 kuyophika okuyophika kuyophika akuyuphika okungeyuphika kungeyuphika
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngiphike ngingaphiki
2nd singular uphike ungaphiki
1st plural siphike singaphiki
2nd plural niphike ningaphiki
Class 1 aphike angaphiki
Class 2 baphike bangaphiki
Class 3 uphike ungaphiki
Class 4 iphike ingaphiki
Class 5 liphike lingaphiki
Class 6 aphike angaphiki
Class 7 siphike singaphiki
Class 8 ziphike zingaphiki
Class 9 iphike ingaphiki
Class 10 ziphike zingaphiki
Class 11 luphike lungaphiki
Class 14 buphike bungaphiki
Class 15 kuphike kungaphiki
Class 17 kuphike kungaphiki
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaphika ngangaphika, angaphika, angangaphika
2nd singular waphika wangaphika, awaphika, awangaphika
1st plural saphika sangaphika, asaphika, asangaphika
2nd plural naphika nangaphika, anaphika, anangaphika
Class 1 waphika wangaphika, akaphika, akangaphika
Class 2 baphika bangaphika, abaphika, abangaphika
Class 3 waphika wangaphika, awaphika, awangaphika
Class 4 yaphika yangaphika, ayaphika, ayangaphika
Class 5 laphika langaphika, alaphika, alangaphika
Class 6 aphika angaphika, awaphika, awangaphika
Class 7 saphika sangaphika, asaphika, asangaphika
Class 8 zaphika zangaphika, azaphika, azangaphika
Class 9 yaphika yangaphika, ayaphika, ayangaphika
Class 10 zaphika zangaphika, azaphika, azangaphika
Class 11 lwaphika lwangaphika, alwaphika, alwangaphika
Class 14 baphika bangaphika, abaphika, abangaphika
Class 15 kwaphika kwangaphika, akwaphika, akwangaphika
Class 17 kwaphika kwangaphika, akwaphika, akwangaphika

References

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