pergi

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay pergi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pərˈɡi/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: pêr‧gi

Verb

pêrgi

1. to go

   Aku pergi ke sekolah. ― I go to school.

Conjugation

Conjugation of pergi (ber- -an, intransitive)
Root	pergi
	Active	Involuntary / Perfective	Passive	Basic / Imperative	Jussive
Active	–	–	–	pergi	pergilah
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	memergikan	terpergikan	dipergikan	pergikan	pergikanlah
	Causative
Active	–	–	–	–	–
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	–	–	–	–	–
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Further reading

• “pergi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Latin

Verb

pergī

1. present passive infinitive of pergō

Malay

Alternative forms

• pegi (Pontianak)
• pogi (Sanggau)
• gi (clipping)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pərɡi/
• Rhymes: -i

Verb

pĕrgi (Jawi spelling ڤرݢي)

1. to go, to go away, to depart

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• pemergian [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
• kepergian [passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (ke- + -an)
• berpergian [stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (beR- + -an)

Descendants

• Ambonese Malay: pigi
• Indonesian: pergi

Further reading

• “pergi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

pergi (Cyrillic spelling перги)

1. dative/locative singular of perga