paarma

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See also: Paarma

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *parma, from Proto-Finno-Permic *parma, probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Estonian parm, Ingrian paarma, Livonian pārmaz, Veps parm, Votic paarmõz, Erzya промо (promo), пуромо (puromo) and Eastern Mari пормо (pormo).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑːrmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝ːrmɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːrmɑ
  • Syllabification(key): paar‧ma

Noun

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Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

paarma

  1. horsefly, breezefly, gadfly, forest fly (fly of the family Tabanidae)

Declension

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Inflection of paarma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative paarma paarmat
genitive paarman paarmojen
partitive paarmaa paarmoja
illative paarmaan paarmoihin
singular plural
nominative paarma paarmat
accusative nom. paarma paarmat
gen. paarman
genitive paarman paarmojen
paarmain rare
partitive paarmaa paarmoja
inessive paarmassa paarmoissa
elative paarmasta paarmoista
illative paarmaan paarmoihin
adessive paarmalla paarmoilla
ablative paarmalta paarmoilta
allative paarmalle paarmoille
essive paarmana paarmoina
translative paarmaksi paarmoiksi
abessive paarmatta paarmoitta
instructive paarmoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of paarma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paarmani paarmani
accusative nom. paarmani paarmani
gen. paarmani
genitive paarmani paarmojeni
paarmaini rare
partitive paarmaani paarmojani
inessive paarmassani paarmoissani
elative paarmastani paarmoistani
illative paarmaani paarmoihini
adessive paarmallani paarmoillani
ablative paarmaltani paarmoiltani
allative paarmalleni paarmoilleni
essive paarmanani paarmoinani
translative paarmakseni paarmoikseni
abessive paarmattani paarmoittani
instructive
comitative paarmoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paarmasi paarmasi
accusative nom. paarmasi paarmasi
gen. paarmasi
genitive paarmasi paarmojesi
paarmaisi rare
partitive paarmaasi paarmojasi
inessive paarmassasi paarmoissasi
elative paarmastasi paarmoistasi
illative paarmaasi paarmoihisi
adessive paarmallasi paarmoillasi
ablative paarmaltasi paarmoiltasi
allative paarmallesi paarmoillesi
essive paarmanasi paarmoinasi
translative paarmaksesi paarmoiksesi
abessive paarmattasi paarmoittasi
instructive
comitative paarmoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paarmamme paarmamme
accusative nom. paarmamme paarmamme
gen. paarmamme
genitive paarmamme paarmojemme
paarmaimme rare
partitive paarmaamme paarmojamme
inessive paarmassamme paarmoissamme
elative paarmastamme paarmoistamme
illative paarmaamme paarmoihimme
adessive paarmallamme paarmoillamme
ablative paarmaltamme paarmoiltamme
allative paarmallemme paarmoillemme
essive paarmanamme paarmoinamme
translative paarmaksemme paarmoiksemme
abessive paarmattamme paarmoittamme
instructive
comitative paarmoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paarmanne paarmanne
accusative nom. paarmanne paarmanne
gen. paarmanne
genitive paarmanne paarmojenne
paarmainne rare
partitive paarmaanne paarmojanne
inessive paarmassanne paarmoissanne
elative paarmastanne paarmoistanne
illative paarmaanne paarmoihinne
adessive paarmallanne paarmoillanne
ablative paarmaltanne paarmoiltanne
allative paarmallenne paarmoillenne
essive paarmananne paarmoinanne
translative paarmaksenne paarmoiksenne
abessive paarmattanne paarmoittanne
instructive
comitative paarmoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative paarmansa paarmansa
accusative nom. paarmansa paarmansa
gen. paarmansa
genitive paarmansa paarmojensa
paarmainsa rare
partitive paarmaansa paarmojaan
paarmojansa
inessive paarmassaan
paarmassansa
paarmoissaan
paarmoissansa
elative paarmastaan
paarmastansa
paarmoistaan
paarmoistansa
illative paarmaansa paarmoihinsa
adessive paarmallaan
paarmallansa
paarmoillaan
paarmoillansa
ablative paarmaltaan
paarmaltansa
paarmoiltaan
paarmoiltansa
allative paarmalleen
paarmallensa
paarmoilleen
paarmoillensa
essive paarmanaan
paarmanansa
paarmoinaan
paarmoinansa
translative paarmakseen
paarmaksensa
paarmoikseen
paarmoiksensa
abessive paarmattaan
paarmattansa
paarmoittaan
paarmoittansa
instructive
comitative paarmoineen
paarmoinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Paarma.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *parma. Cognates include Finnish paarma and Estonian parm.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paarma

  1. horsefly

Declension

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Declension of paarma (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative paarma paarmat
genitive paarman paarmoin
partitive paarmaa paarmoja
illative paarmaa paarmoi
inessive paarmaas paarmois
elative paarmast paarmoist
allative paarmalle paarmoille
adessive paarmaal paarmoil
ablative paarmalt paarmoilt
translative paarmaks paarmoiks
essive paarmanna, paarmaan paarmoinna, paarmoin
exessive1) paarmant paarmoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 391