ngamia

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Swahili

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Etymology

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An old borrowing, ultimately from Arabic جَمَل (jamal).[1] Compare Yao ngamila, Chichewa ngamira.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ngamia (n class, plural ngamia)

  1. camel
    Synonym: (poetic) jamali
  2. (derogatory) idiot
    Synonym: ng'ombe

Descendants

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  • Iraqw: angamia (camel)
  • Tooro: engamiya (camel; horse), engamira (camel)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Brook, Zev (2022) “Which Arabic Dialect Are Swahili Words From?”, in Studia Orientalia Electronica[1], volume 10, number 1, page 2 of 1-10:Among these loans is ngamia ‘camel’, from Old Swahili ngamila; removing the class 9 prefix, we would expect an Arabic form *gamī̌l, which is not attested in extant Arabic dialects