marchier
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Franco-Provençal
[edit]Noun
[edit]marchier (Old Fribourgeois)
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “mercātus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/2: Mercatio–Mneme, page 1
Norman
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French marchier, from Frankish *markōn.
Verb
[edit]marchier
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Frankish *markōn, from Proto-Germanic *markōną.
Verb
[edit]marchier
- to walk; to travel by foot
- c. 1250, Rutebeuf, Ci encoumence li miracles que Nostre Dame fist dou soucretain et d'une dame:
- Et vos qui au marchié marchiez[.]
- And you who are walking to the market.
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of marchier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | marchier | avoir marchié | |||||
gerund | en marchant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | marchant | ||||||
past participle | marchié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | marche | marches | marche | marchons | marchiez | marchent |
imperfect | marchoie, marcheie, marchoe, marchieve | marchoies, marcheies, marchoes, marchieves | marchoit, marcheit, marchot, marchieve | marchiiens, marchiens | marchiiez, marchiez | marchoient, marcheient, marchoent, marchievent | |
preterite | marchai | marchas | marcha | marchames | marchastes | marchierent | |
future | marcherai | marcheras | marchera | marcherons | marcheroiz, marchereiz, marcherez | marcheront | |
conditional | marcheroie, marchereie | marcheroies, marchereies | marcheroit, marchereit | marcheriiens, marcheriens | marcheriiez, marcheriez | marcheroient, marchereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | marche | marches | marche | marchons | marchiez | marchent |
imperfect | marchasse | marchasses | marchast | marchissons, marchissiens | marchissoiz, marchissez, marchissiez | marchassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | marche | — | marchons | marchiez | — |
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Franco-Provençal alternative forms
- Old Franco-Provençal
- Old Fribourgeois
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Frankish
- Norman lemmas
- Norman verbs
- Guernsey Norman
- Old French terms derived from Germanic languages
- Old French terms borrowed from Frankish
- Old French terms derived from Frankish
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ier