kolista

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See also: kölista and kölistä

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *kolistak, equivalent to kol- +‎ -ista; from kolata (to clatter).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkolistɑˣ/, [ˈko̞lis̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -olistɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧lis‧ta

Verb

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kolista

  1. (intransitive) to clatter, rattle
Conjugation
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Inflection of kolista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kolisen en kolise 1st sing. olen kolissut en ole kolissut
2nd sing. koliset et kolise 2nd sing. olet kolissut et ole kolissut
3rd sing. kolisee ei kolise 3rd sing. on kolissut ei ole kolissut
1st plur. kolisemme emme kolise 1st plur. olemme kolisseet emme ole kolisseet
2nd plur. kolisette ette kolise 2nd plur. olette kolisseet ette ole kolisseet
3rd plur. kolisevat eivät kolise 3rd plur. ovat kolisseet eivät ole kolisseet
passive kolistaan ei kolista passive on kolistu ei ole kolistu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kolisin en kolissut 1st sing. olin kolissut en ollut kolissut
2nd sing. kolisit et kolissut 2nd sing. olit kolissut et ollut kolissut
3rd sing. kolisi ei kolissut 3rd sing. oli kolissut ei ollut kolissut
1st plur. kolisimme emme kolisseet 1st plur. olimme kolisseet emme olleet kolisseet
2nd plur. kolisitte ette kolisseet 2nd plur. olitte kolisseet ette olleet kolisseet
3rd plur. kolisivat eivät kolisseet 3rd plur. olivat kolisseet eivät olleet kolisseet
passive kolistiin ei kolistu passive oli kolistu ei ollut kolistu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kolisisin en kolisisi 1st sing. olisin kolissut en olisi kolissut
2nd sing. kolisisit et kolisisi 2nd sing. olisit kolissut et olisi kolissut
3rd sing. kolisisi ei kolisisi 3rd sing. olisi kolissut ei olisi kolissut
1st plur. kolisisimme emme kolisisi 1st plur. olisimme kolisseet emme olisi kolisseet
2nd plur. kolisisitte ette kolisisi 2nd plur. olisitte kolisseet ette olisi kolisseet
3rd plur. kolisisivat eivät kolisisi 3rd plur. olisivat kolisseet eivät olisi kolisseet
passive kolistaisiin ei kolistaisi passive olisi kolistu ei olisi kolistu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kolise älä kolise 2nd sing.
3rd sing. koliskoon älköön kolisko 3rd sing. olkoon kolissut älköön olko kolissut
1st plur. koliskaamme älkäämme kolisko 1st plur.
2nd plur. koliskaa älkää kolisko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. koliskoot älkööt kolisko 3rd plur. olkoot kolisseet älkööt olko kolisseet
passive kolistakoon älköön kolistako passive olkoon kolistu älköön olko kolistu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kolissen en kolisse 1st sing. lienen kolissut en liene kolissut
2nd sing. kolisset et kolisse 2nd sing. lienet kolissut et liene kolissut
3rd sing. kolissee ei kolisse 3rd sing. lienee kolissut ei liene kolissut
1st plur. kolissemme emme kolisse 1st plur. lienemme kolisseet emme liene kolisseet
2nd plur. kolissette ette kolisse 2nd plur. lienette kolisseet ette liene kolisseet
3rd plur. kolissevat eivät kolisse 3rd plur. lienevät kolisseet eivät liene kolisseet
passive kolistaneen ei kolistane passive lienee kolistu ei liene kolistu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kolista present koliseva kolistava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kolistakseni kolistaksemme
2nd kolistaksesi kolistaksenne
3rd kolistakseen
kolistaksensa
past kolissut kolistu
2nd inessive2 kolistessa kolistaessa agent4 kolisema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kolistessani kolistessamme
2nd kolistessasi kolistessanne
3rd kolistessaan
kolistessansa
negative kolisematon
instructive kolisten 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

3rd inessive kolisemassa
elative kolisemasta
illative kolisemaan
adessive kolisemalla
abessive kolisematta
instructive koliseman kolistaman
4th3 verbal noun koliseminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kolisemaisillani kolisemaisillamme
2nd kolisemaisillasi kolisemaisillanne
3rd kolisemaisillaan
kolisemaisillansa
Derived terms
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nouns
verbs

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkolistɑ/, [ˈko̞lis̠tɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -olistɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧lis‧ta

Noun

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kolista

  1. elative plural of kola

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkolistɑ/, [ˈko̞lis̠tɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -olistɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧lis‧ta

Noun

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kolista

  1. elative singular of koli

Anagrams

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