keetma
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Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *keettädäk. Cognate with Finnish keittää. See also keema.
Verb
[edit]keetma (da-infinitive keeta)
- (transitive) to boil
- (transitive) to cook
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of keetma (ÕS type 34/saatma, t-d gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | keedan | ei keeda | 1st sing. | olen keetnud | ei ole keetnud pole keetnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | keedad | 2nd sing. | oled keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | keedab | 3rd sing. | on keetnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | keedame | 1st plur. | oleme keetnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | keedate | 2nd plur. | olete keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | keedavad | 3rd plur. | on keetnud | ||||||
| passive | keedetakse | ei keedeta | passive | on keedetud | ei ole keedetud pole keedetud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | keetsin | ei keetnud | 1st sing. | olin keetnud | ei olnud keetnud polnud keetnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | keetsid | 2nd sing. | olid keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | keetis | 3rd sing. | oli keetnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | keetsime | 1st plur. | olime keetnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | keetsite | 2nd plur. | olite keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | keetsid | 3rd plur. | oli keetnud | ||||||
| passive | keedeti | ei keedetud | passive | oli keedetud | ei olnud keedetud polnud keedetud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | keedaksin | ei keedaks | 1st sing. | keetnuksin oleksin keetnud |
ei keetnuks ei oleks keetnud poleks keetnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | keedaksid | 2nd sing. | keetnuksid oleksid keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | keedaks | 3rd sing. | keetnuks oleks keetnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | keedaksime | 1st plur. | keetnuksime oleksime keetnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | keedaksite | 2nd plur. | keetnuksite oleksite keetnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | keedaksid | 3rd plur. | keetnuksid oleksid keetnud | ||||||
| passive | keedetaks | ei keedetaks | passive | oleks keedetud | ei oleks keedetud poleks keedetud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | keeda | ära keeda | 2nd sing. | ole keetnud | ära ole keetnud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | keetku | ärgu keetku | 3rd sing. | olgu keetnud | ärgu olgu keetnud | ||||
| 1st plur. | keetkem | ärme keedame ärme keeda ärgem keetkem |
1st plur. | olgem keetnud | ärme oleme keetnud ärme ole keetnud ärgem olgem keetnud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | keetke | ärge keetke | 2nd plur. | olge keetnud | ärge olge keetnud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | keetku | ärgu keetku | 3rd plur. | olgu keetnud | ärgu olgu keetnud | ||||
| passive | keedetagu | ärgu keedetagu | passive | olgu keedetud | ärgu olgu keedetud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | keetvat | ei keetvat | active | olevat keetnud | ei olevat keetnud polevat keetnud | ||||
| passive | keedetavat | ei keedetavat | passive | olevat keedetud | ei olevat keedetud polevat keedetud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | keetma | keedetama | nominative | keeta | olla keetnud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | keetes | olles keetnud | |||||
| inessive | keetmas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | keetmast | present | keetev | keedetav | |||||
| translative | keetmaks | past | keetnud | keedetud | |||||
| abessive | keetmata | negative | keetmatu | — | |||||