kalistella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kalistella
- To rattle.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kalistella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalistelen | en kalistele | 1st sing. | olen kalistellut | en ole kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalistelet | et kalistele | 2nd sing. | olet kalistellut | et ole kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalistelee | ei kalistele | 3rd sing. | on kalistellut | ei ole kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalistelemme | emme kalistele | 1st plur. | olemme kalistelleet | emme ole kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalistelette | ette kalistele | 2nd plur. | olette kalistelleet | ette ole kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalistelevat | eivät kalistele | 3rd plur. | ovat kalistelleet | eivät ole kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalistellaan | ei kalistella | passive | on kalisteltu | ei ole kalisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalistelin | en kalistellut | 1st sing. | olin kalistellut | en ollut kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalistelit | et kalistellut | 2nd sing. | olit kalistellut | et ollut kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalisteli | ei kalistellut | 3rd sing. | oli kalistellut | ei ollut kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalistelimme | emme kalistelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kalistelleet | emme olleet kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalistelitte | ette kalistelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kalistelleet | ette olleet kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalistelivat | eivät kalistelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kalistelleet | eivät olleet kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalisteltiin | ei kalisteltu | passive | oli kalisteltu | ei ollut kalisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalistelisin | en kalistelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kalistellut | en olisi kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalistelisit | et kalistelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kalistellut | et olisi kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalistelisi | ei kalistelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kalistellut | ei olisi kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalistelisimme | emme kalistelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kalistelleet | emme olisi kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalistelisitte | ette kalistelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kalistelleet | ette olisi kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalistelisivat | eivät kalistelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kalistelleet | eivät olisi kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalisteltaisiin | ei kalisteltaisi | passive | olisi kalisteltu | ei olisi kalisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalistele | älä kalistele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalistelkoon | älköön kalistelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kalistellut | älköön olko kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalistelkaamme | älkäämme kalistelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalistelkaa | älkää kalistelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalistelkoot | älkööt kalistelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kalistelleet | älkööt olko kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalisteltakoon | älköön kalisteltako | passive | olkoon kalisteltu | älköön olko kalisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalistellen | en kalistelle | 1st sing. | lienen kalistellut | en liene kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalistellet | et kalistelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kalistellut | et liene kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalistellee | ei kalistelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kalistellut | ei liene kalistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalistellemme | emme kalistelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kalistelleet | emme liene kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalistellette | ette kalistelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kalistelleet | ette liene kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalistellevat | eivät kalistelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kalistelleet | eivät liene kalistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalisteltaneen | ei kalisteltane | passive | lienee kalisteltu | ei liene kalisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kalistella | present | kalisteleva | kalisteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kalistellut | kalisteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kalistellessa | kalisteltaessa | agent4 | kalistelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kalistelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kalistellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kalistelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kalistelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kalistelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kalistelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kalistelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kalisteleman | kalisteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kalisteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kalistella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02