hinata
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See also: Hinata
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. No known cognates.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hinata
- (transitive) to tow (pull something using a line)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hinata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hinaan | en hinaa | 1st sing. | olen hinannut | en ole hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hinaat | et hinaa | 2nd sing. | olet hinannut | et ole hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hinaa | ei hinaa | 3rd sing. | on hinannut | ei ole hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hinaamme | emme hinaa | 1st plur. | olemme hinanneet | emme ole hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hinaatte | ette hinaa | 2nd plur. | olette hinanneet | ette ole hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hinaavat | eivät hinaa | 3rd plur. | ovat hinanneet | eivät ole hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hinataan | ei hinata | passive | on hinattu | ei ole hinattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hinasin | en hinannut | 1st sing. | olin hinannut | en ollut hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hinasit | et hinannut | 2nd sing. | olit hinannut | et ollut hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hinasi | ei hinannut | 3rd sing. | oli hinannut | ei ollut hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hinasimme | emme hinanneet | 1st plur. | olimme hinanneet | emme olleet hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hinasitte | ette hinanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hinanneet | ette olleet hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hinasivat | eivät hinanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hinanneet | eivät olleet hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hinattiin | ei hinattu | passive | oli hinattu | ei ollut hinattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hinaisin | en hinaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hinannut | en olisi hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hinaisit | et hinaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hinannut | et olisi hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hinaisi | ei hinaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hinannut | ei olisi hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hinaisimme | emme hinaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hinanneet | emme olisi hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hinaisitte | ette hinaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hinanneet | ette olisi hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hinaisivat | eivät hinaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hinanneet | eivät olisi hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hinattaisiin | ei hinattaisi | passive | olisi hinattu | ei olisi hinattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hinaa | älä hinaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hinatkoon | älköön hinatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hinannut | älköön olko hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hinatkaamme | älkäämme hinatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hinatkaa | älkää hinatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hinatkoot | älkööt hinatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hinanneet | älkööt olko hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hinattakoon | älköön hinattako | passive | olkoon hinattu | älköön olko hinattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hinannen | en hinanne | 1st sing. | lienen hinannut | en liene hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hinannet | et hinanne | 2nd sing. | lienet hinannut | et liene hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hinannee | ei hinanne | 3rd sing. | lienee hinannut | ei liene hinannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hinannemme | emme hinanne | 1st plur. | lienemme hinanneet | emme liene hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hinannette | ette hinanne | 2nd plur. | lienette hinanneet | ette liene hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hinannevat | eivät hinanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hinanneet | eivät liene hinanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hinattaneen | ei hinattane | passive | lienee hinattu | ei liene hinattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hinata | present | hinaava | hinattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | hinannut | hinattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hinatessa | hinattaessa | agent4 | hinaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hinaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hinaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hinaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hinaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hinaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hinaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hinaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hinaaman | hinattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hinaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hinata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]hinata