grmjeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• gr̀meti (Ekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grьmęti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡřmjeti/
• Hyphenation: grm‧je‧ti

Verb

gr̀mjeti impf (Cyrillic spelling гр̀мјети)

1. (intransitive) to thunder
2. (intransitive) to roar

Conjugation

Conjugation of grmjeti

Infinitive: grmjeti		Present verbal adverb: gr̀mēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: gr̀mljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		grmim	grmiš	grmi	grmimo	grmite	grme
Future	Future I	grmjet ću1 grmjeću	grmjet ćeš1 grmjećeš	grmjet će1 grmjeće	grmjet ćemo1 grmjećemo	grmjet ćete1 grmjećete	grmjet će1 grmjeće
	Future II	bȕdēm grmio2	bȕdēš grmio2	bȕdē grmio2	bȕdēmo grmjeli2	bȕdēte grmjeli2	bȕdū grmjeli2
Past	Perfect	grmio sam2	grmio si2	grmio je2	grmjeli smo2	grmjeli ste2	grmjeli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam grmio2	bȉo si grmio2	bȉo je grmio2	bíli smo grmjeli2	bíli ste grmjeli2	bíli su grmjeli2
	Imperfect	grmljah	grmljaše	grmljaše	grmljasmo	grmljaste	grmljahu
Conditional I		grmio bih2	grmio bi2	grmio bi2	grmjeli bismo2	grmjeli biste2	grmjeli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih grmio2	bȉo bi grmio2	bȉo bi grmio2	bíli bismo grmjeli2	bíli biste grmjeli2	bíli bi grmjeli2
Imperative		—	grmi	—	grmimo	grmite	—
Active past participle		grmio m / grmjela f / grmjelo n			grmjeli m / grmjele f / grmjela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• grȏm (“thunder”)