gạo
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Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ɣaːw˧˨ʔ]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ɣaːw˨˩ʔ]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ɣaːw˨˩˨]
- (Quảng Nam) IPA(key): [ɣoː˨˩ʔ]
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *r-koːʔ (“husked rice”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *rk(aw)ʔ (“husked rice”). Cognate with Muong cảo, Khmer អង្ករ (ʼɑngkɑɑ, “uncooked, dehusked rice”), Khasi khaw, Chong rəkʰəw and Gata' rekoˀ ("uncooked rice"). According to Sagart (2003), Proto-Tai *C̬.qawꟲ (“rice”), whence Thai ข้าว (kâao), Lao ເຂົ້າ (khao), Lü ᦃᧁᧉ (ẋaw²), was borrowed from Austroasiatic.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *-kaːwʔ (“cotton tree”). Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *pkaaw ~ *pkaʔ (“flower, blossom”).
Noun
[edit](classifier cây) gạo • (槹, 檤, 檰)
Etymology 3
[edit]Adjective
[edit]gạo
- engrossed in studies
- học gạo ― to study without attention to anything else
- 1972, Từ Kế Tường, chapter 1, in Đường phượng bay, Thư Trung:
- – Tôi lười học lắm, tôi không ở nhà để gạo bài như Thục tưởng đâu.
- "I'm very lazy when it comes to studying; I'm not home to completely focus on my lessons as you believe."
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]gạo
- cyst such as those in Cysticerus cellulosae or those caused by Myxosporea in fish
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Categories:
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns classified by cây
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese terms with quotations
- vi:Foods
- vi:Trees