erēšum
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Akkadian[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| '-r-š |
| 3 terms |
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Semitic *ḥaraṯ- (“to plow”). Cognate with Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa) and Biblical Hebrew חָרַשׁ (ḥɔráš).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /eˈreː.ʃum/
Verb[edit]
erēšum (G, i, durative irriš, perfect īteriš, preterite īriš, imperative eriš)
Conjugation[edit]
| Conjugation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | erēšum | |||||
| Participle | ērišum | |||||
| Adjective | eršum | |||||
| Active | Durative | Perfect | Preterite | Imperative | ||
| 1.sg | erriš | ēteriš | ēriš | lūriš | ||
| 2.sg | m | terriš | tēteriš | tēriš | eriš | |
| f | terrišī | tēteršī | tērišī | eršī | ||
| 3.sg | irriš | īteriš | īriš | līriš | ||
| 1.pl | nirriš | nīteriš | nīriš | i nīriš | ||
| 2.pl | terrišā | tēteršā | tērišā | eršā | ||
| 3.pl | m | irrišū | īteršū | īrišū | līrišū | |
| f | irrišā | īteršā | īrišā | līrišā | ||
| This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation. | ||||||
Alternative forms[edit]
| Logograms | Phonetic |
|---|---|
Related terms[edit]
- errēšum (“tenant farmer”)
References[edit]
- “erēšu B”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], volume 4, E, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1958, page 285
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “erēšu(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, page 77
- Huehnergard, John (2011) A Grammar of Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies; 45), 3rd edition, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns