darganfod
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]darganfod (first-person singular present darganfyddaf)
- (transitive) to discover
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present/future | darganfyddaf | darganfyddi | cyferfydd | darganfyddwn | darganfyddwch | darganfyddant | darganfyddir | |
| imperfect/conditional | darganfyddwn | darganfyddit | darganfyddai | darganfyddem | darganfyddech | darganfyddent | darganfyddid | |
| preterite | darganfûm, darganfyddais | darganfuost, darganfyddaist | darganfu, darganfyddodd | darganfuom, darganfyddasom | darganfuoch, darganfyddasoch | darganfuant, darganfyddasant | darganfuwyd | |
| pluperfect | darganfuaswn | darganfuasit | darganfuasai | darganfuasem | darganfuasech | darganfuasent | darganfuasid | |
| subjunctive | darganfyddwyf | darganfyddych | darganfyddo | darganfyddom | darganfyddoch | darganfyddont | darganfydder | |
| imperative | — | darganfydda | darganfydded | darganfyddwn | darganfyddwch | darganfyddent | darganfydder | |
| verbal noun | darganfod | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | darganfyddedig darganfyddadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | darganfydda i, darganfyddaf i | darganfyddi di | darganfyddith o/e/hi, darganfyddiff e/hi | darganfyddwn ni | darganfyddwch chi | darganfyddan nhw |
| conditional | darganfyddwn i, darganfyddswn i | darganfyddet ti, darganfyddset ti | darganfyddai fo/fe/hi, darganfyddsai fo/fe/hi | darganfydden ni, darganfyddsen ni | darganfyddech chi, darganfyddsech chi | darganfydden nhw, darganfyddsen nhw |
| preterite | darganfyddais i, darganfyddes i | darganfyddaist ti, darganfyddest ti | darganfyddodd o/e/hi | darganfyddon ni | darganfyddoch chi | darganfyddon nhw |
| imperative | — | darganfydda | — | — | darganfyddwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- darganfyddiad (“discovery”)
- darganfyddwr (“discoverer”)
Mutation
[edit]| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| darganfod | ddarganfod | narganfod | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||