citron
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French citron (“lemon, lime”), Latin citrus (“citron tree, thuja”), probably via Etruscan derived from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros) (see there for further etymology).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsɪtɹən/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈsɪtəɹn/[2]
- Homophones: citrine (General American), Citroën (UK)
Noun
[edit]citron (countable and uncountable, plural citrons)
- A greenish yellow colour.
- citron:
- A small citrus tree, Citrus medica.
- The fruit of a citron tree.
- The candied rind of the citron fruit.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]greenish yellow colour
|
tree
|
fruit
|
Adjective
[edit]citron (comparative more citron, superlative most citron)
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Alain Rey, ed., Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, 4th edn. (Paris: Le Robert, 2010), 2197-8.
- ^ Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9)[1], volumes I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 9.72, page 275.
Anagrams
[edit]Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Zitrone (“lemon, lemonade”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]citron m inan
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “citron”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “citron”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French citron (“lemon, lime”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]citron c (singular definite citronen, plural indefinite citroner)
- lemon (yellowish citrus fruit; taste or flavor of lemons)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of citron
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | citron | citronen | citroner | citronerne |
genitive | citrons | citronens | citroners | citronernes |
Further reading
[edit]- citron on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Esperanto
[edit]Noun
[edit]citron
- accusative singular of citro
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin citrus (“citron tree, thuja”), probably connected with Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros, “cedar, juniper”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]citron m (plural citrons)
- lemon
- lime (citrus)
- brimstone (butterfly)
- (colloquial) noggin (head)
- (Quebec, informal) lemon (defective item)
- (slang, offensive, ethnic slur) East Asian
- Synonym: see Est-Asiatique
- Hyponym: chinetoque
Derived terms
[edit]- citron pressé
- citron vert
- citronellal
- citronellol
- citronnade
- citronnat
- citronnelle
- citronner
- citronneraie
- citronnier
- jaune citron
- ne rien avoir dans le citron
- presse-citron
- quercitron
- se presser le citron
References
[edit]- ^ Alain Rey, ed., Dictionnaire historique de la langue française, 4th edn. (Paris: Le Robert, 2010), 2197-8.
Further reading
[edit]- “citron”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French citron (“lemon, lime”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]citron c
Declension
[edit]Declension of citron
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Etruscan
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English adjectives
- en:Citrus subfamily plants
- en:Fruits
- en:Greens
- en:Yellows
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Citrus subfamily plants
- cs:Fruits
- Danish terms borrowed from French
- Danish terms derived from French
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Danish/oːˀn
- Rhymes:Danish/oːˀn/2 syllables
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Fruits
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto noun forms
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French colloquialisms
- Quebec French
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- French slang
- French offensive terms
- French ethnic slurs
- fr:Fruits
- Swedish terms borrowed from French
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- sv:Fruits