buukata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Swedish boka (“to book”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]buukata (colloquial)
- To book, to reserve (to reserve something for future use).
- Haluan buukata hotellihuoneen huomiseksi.
- I want to book a hotel room for tomorrow night.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of buukata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | buukkaan | en buukkaa | 1st sing. | olen buukannut | en ole buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | buukkaat | et buukkaa | 2nd sing. | olet buukannut | et ole buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | buukkaa | ei buukkaa | 3rd sing. | on buukannut | ei ole buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | buukkaamme | emme buukkaa | 1st plur. | olemme buukanneet | emme ole buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | buukkaatte | ette buukkaa | 2nd plur. | olette buukanneet | ette ole buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | buukkaavat | eivät buukkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat buukanneet | eivät ole buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | buukataan | ei buukata | passive | on buukattu | ei ole buukattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | buukkasin | en buukannut | 1st sing. | olin buukannut | en ollut buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | buukkasit | et buukannut | 2nd sing. | olit buukannut | et ollut buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | buukkasi | ei buukannut | 3rd sing. | oli buukannut | ei ollut buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | buukkasimme | emme buukanneet | 1st plur. | olimme buukanneet | emme olleet buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | buukkasitte | ette buukanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte buukanneet | ette olleet buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | buukkasivat | eivät buukanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat buukanneet | eivät olleet buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | buukattiin | ei buukattu | passive | oli buukattu | ei ollut buukattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | buukkaisin | en buukkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin buukannut | en olisi buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | buukkaisit | et buukkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit buukannut | et olisi buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | buukkaisi | ei buukkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi buukannut | ei olisi buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | buukkaisimme | emme buukkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme buukanneet | emme olisi buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | buukkaisitte | ette buukkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte buukanneet | ette olisi buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | buukkaisivat | eivät buukkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat buukanneet | eivät olisi buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | buukattaisiin | ei buukattaisi | passive | olisi buukattu | ei olisi buukattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | buukkaa | älä buukkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | buukatkoon | älköön buukatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon buukannut | älköön olko buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | buukatkaamme | älkäämme buukatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | buukatkaa | älkää buukatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | buukatkoot | älkööt buukatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot buukanneet | älkööt olko buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | buukattakoon | älköön buukattako | passive | olkoon buukattu | älköön olko buukattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | buukannen | en buukanne | 1st sing. | lienen buukannut | en liene buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | buukannet | et buukanne | 2nd sing. | lienet buukannut | et liene buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | buukannee | ei buukanne | 3rd sing. | lienee buukannut | ei liene buukannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | buukannemme | emme buukanne | 1st plur. | lienemme buukanneet | emme liene buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | buukannette | ette buukanne | 2nd plur. | lienette buukanneet | ette liene buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | buukannevat | eivät buukanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät buukanneet | eivät liene buukanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | buukattaneen | ei buukattane | passive | lienee buukattu | ei liene buukattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | buukata | present | buukkaava | buukattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | buukannut | buukattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | buukatessa | buukattaessa | agent4 | buukkaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | buukkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | buukaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | buukkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | buukkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | buukkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | buukkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | buukkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | buukkaaman | buukattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | buukkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “buukata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02